Friedman M Reuel, Stall Ron, Plankey Michael, Shoptaw Steve, Herrick A L, Surkan Pamela J, Teplin Linda, Silvestre Anthony J
Department of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, P.O. Box 7319, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA.
Center for LGBT Health Research, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Arch Sex Behav. 2017 May;46(4):903-912. doi: 10.1007/s10508-016-0863-7. Epub 2016 Nov 21.
Bisexual men experience significant health disparities likely related to biphobia. Biphobia presents via several preconceptions, including that bisexuality is transitory, and that bisexual men act as viral bridges between men who have sex with men and heterosexual populations. We analyzed data from a prospective cohort of gay and bisexual men, the Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study, to test these preconceptions. Men reporting both male and female sexual partners (MSMW) between 2002 and 2009 (n = 111) were classified as behaviorally bisexual. We assessed five hypotheses over two domains (transience of bisexual behavior and viral bridging). No evidence was found supporting the transitory nature of bisexuality. Trajectories of bisexual behavior were not transient over time. We found little evidence to support substantial viral bridging behavior. Notably, HIV-positive MSMW reported lower proportions of female partners than HIV-negative MSMW. Our results provide no empirical support for bisexual transience and scant support for viral bridging hypotheses. Our results provide key data showing that male bisexual behavior may be stable over long time periods and that behaviorally bisexual men's risk to female sexual partners may be lower than expected.
双性恋男性面临着与双性恋恐惧症相关的显著健康差异。双性恋恐惧症通过几种先入之见表现出来,包括认为双性恋是暂时的,以及双性恋男性在男同性恋者和异性恋人群之间充当病毒传播的桥梁。我们分析了来自一个前瞻性队列研究——多中心艾滋病队列研究中男同性恋者和双性恋男性的数据,以检验这些先入之见。在2002年至2009年期间报告有男性和女性性伴侣的男性(n = 111)被归类为行为双性恋者。我们在两个领域评估了五个假设(双性恋行为的短暂性和病毒传播桥梁)。没有发现支持双性恋具有短暂性的证据。双性恋行为轨迹并非随时间而短暂变化。我们几乎没有找到支持大量病毒传播桥梁行为的证据。值得注意的是,感染艾滋病毒的双性恋男性报告的女性伴侣比例低于未感染艾滋病毒的双性恋男性。我们的结果没有为双性恋的短暂性提供实证支持,也几乎没有为病毒传播桥梁假设提供支持。我们的结果提供了关键数据,表明男性双性恋行为可能在很长一段时间内是稳定的,并且行为双性恋男性对女性性伴侣的风险可能低于预期。