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甾体类似物作为雌激素/抗雌激素药物的设计、合成及生物学评价

Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of steroidal analogs as estrogenic/anti-estrogenic agents.

作者信息

Alsayari Abdulrhman, Kopel Lucas, Ahmed Mahmoud Salama, Pay Adam, Carlson Taylor, Halaweish Fathi T

机构信息

Department of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, King Khalid University, Abha, Saudi Arabia.

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, South Dakota State University, Box 2202, Brookings, SD 57007, USA.

出版信息

Steroids. 2017 Feb;118:32-40. doi: 10.1016/j.steroids.2016.11.005. Epub 2016 Nov 20.

DOI:10.1016/j.steroids.2016.11.005
PMID:27876568
Abstract

Series of estrone based analogs were synthetically investigated at positions C-9, C-11, C-16, and C-17 positions, to be biologically evaluated via assessment of cell proliferation, cytotoxicity, and estrogenic/anti-estrogenic activity. LA-7 and LA-10 revealed their potential to exhibit inhibitory estrogenic profile. This was further validated by Estrogen Receptor-α (ER-α) and Estrogen Receptor-β (ER-β) competitive binding assays to reveal the high selective affinity of LA-7 towards ER-α at 5.49μM, while LA-10 did not show any binding affinity towards neither ER-α nor ER-β; suggesting another mechanism for inhibition. This was validated by in silico molecular docking simulations of LA-7 to reveal the optimum binding affinity of LA-7 towards ER-α.

摘要

对一系列基于雌酮的类似物在C-9、C-11、C-16和C-17位进行了合成研究,通过评估细胞增殖、细胞毒性和雌激素/抗雌激素活性进行生物学评价。LA-7和LA-10显示出具有抑制雌激素特性的潜力。雌激素受体-α(ER-α)和雌激素受体-β(ER-β)竞争性结合试验进一步证实了这一点,该试验显示LA-7在5.49μM时对ER-α具有高选择性亲和力,而LA-10对ER-α和ER-β均未显示任何结合亲和力;这表明存在另一种抑制机制。通过LA-7的计算机分子对接模拟验证了这一点,以揭示LA-7对ER-α的最佳结合亲和力。

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