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用于DIII-D装置内部磁场涨落测量的法拉第效应偏振计诊断技术

Faraday-effect polarimeter diagnostic for internal magnetic field fluctuation measurements in DIII-D.

作者信息

Chen J, Ding W X, Brower D L, Finkenthal D, Muscatello C, Taussig D, Boivin R

机构信息

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA.

Palomar Scientific Instruments, San Marcos, California 92069, USA.

出版信息

Rev Sci Instrum. 2016 Nov;87(11):11E108. doi: 10.1063/1.4960056.

Abstract

Motivated by the need to measure fast equilibrium temporal dynamics, non-axisymmetric structures, and core magnetic fluctuations (coherent and broadband), a three-chord Faraday-effect polarimeter-interferometer system with fast time response and high phase resolution has recently been installed on the DIII-D tokamak. A novel detection scheme utilizing two probe beams and two detectors for each chord results in reduced phase noise and increased time response [δb ∼ 1G with up to 3 MHz bandwidth]. First measurement results were obtained during the recent DIII-D experimental campaign. Simultaneous Faraday and density measurements have been successfully demonstrated and high-frequency, up to 100 kHz, Faraday-effect perturbations have been observed. Preliminary comparisons with EFIT are used to validate diagnostic performance. Principle of the diagnostic and first experimental results is presented.

摘要

受测量快速平衡时间动态、非轴对称结构以及核心磁波动(相干和宽带)需求的推动,一种具有快速时间响应和高相位分辨率的三弦法拉第效应偏振计 - 干涉仪系统最近已安装在DIII - D托卡马克装置上。一种新颖的检测方案,即每条弦使用两个探测光束和两个探测器,可降低相位噪声并提高时间响应[δb ∼ 1G,带宽高达3 MHz]。在最近的DIII - D实验活动期间获得了首批测量结果。已成功演示了法拉第和密度的同步测量,并观测到高达100 kHz的高频法拉第效应扰动。与EFIT的初步比较用于验证诊断性能。介绍了该诊断方法的原理和首批实验结果。

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