Sabench Pereferrer Fátima, Domínguez-Adame Lanuza Eduardo, Ibarzabal Ainitze, Socas Macias María, Valentí Azcárate Víctor, García Ruiz de Gordejuela Amador, García-Moreno Nisa Francisca, González Fernández Jesús, Vilallonga Puy Ramón, Vilarrasa García Nuria, Sánchez Santos Raquel
General and Digestive Surgery Department, University Hospital of Sant Joan, Pere Virgili Health's Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Reus (Tarragona), España; Section of Morbid Obesity, Spanish Association of Surgeons.
Metabolic and Gastroesophageal Surgery Unit, Virgen de la Macarena University Hospital, Sevilla, España; Section of Morbid Obesity, Spanish Association of Surgeons.
Cir Esp. 2017 Jan;95(1):4-16. doi: 10.1016/j.ciresp.2016.09.007. Epub 2016 Dec 13.
Bariatric surgery has proven to be highly effective in controlling obesity and metabolic syndrome; the results of this surgery are not only expressed in terms of weight loss, but also in terms of resolution of comorbidities, improved quality of life and complications. The different parameters used to measure these outcomes require uniformity and reference patterns. Therefore, it is essential to identify those indicators and quality criteria that are helpful in defining the «best practice» principles in bariatric surgery. In this regard, the Section of Obesity of the Spanish Association of Surgeons, in collaboration with the Spanish Society for Bariatric Surgery (SECO), present as an objective to identify the key points that define «quality» in this type of surgery. We describe the main indicators based on the published literature as well as the criteria for referral of the main comorbidities according to the evidence found and grades of recommendation.
减肥手术已被证明在控制肥胖和代谢综合征方面非常有效;该手术的效果不仅体现在体重减轻方面,还体现在合并症的解决、生活质量的改善以及并发症方面。用于衡量这些结果的不同参数需要统一和参考模式。因此,确定那些有助于定义减肥手术“最佳实践”原则的指标和质量标准至关重要。在这方面,西班牙外科医生协会肥胖科与西班牙减肥外科学会(SECO)合作,提出了确定这类手术中定义“质量”的关键点这一目标。我们根据已发表的文献描述主要指标,以及根据所发现的证据和推荐等级对主要合并症进行转诊的标准。