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《加勒特·李·史密斯纪念自杀预防计划的经济评估》。

An Economic Evaluation of the Garrett Lee Smith Memorial Suicide Prevention Program.

机构信息

ICF International, New York, NY, USA.

ICF International, Atlanta, GA, USA.

出版信息

Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2018 Feb;48(1):3-11. doi: 10.1111/sltb.12321. Epub 2016 Dec 16.

Abstract

For more than a decade, the Garrett Lee Smith Youth Suicide Prevention Program has provided funding for community-based suicide prevention programs to states, tribes, and colleges across the United States. Recent studies provided evidence of the program's effectiveness in reducing suicide mortality and suicide attempts among youth. This study compares the cost of implementing the program with the estimated savings resulting from avoided hospitalization and emergency department visits associated with the averted suicide attempts. The findings suggest that the cost of implementing multifaceted community-based suicide prevention strategies may be more than outweighed by savings in the health sector.

摘要

十余年来,加勒特·李·史密斯青年自杀预防计划(Garrett Lee Smith Youth Suicide Prevention Program)为美国各州、部落和高校的社区自杀预防项目提供了资金。最近的研究为该计划在降低青少年自杀死亡率和自杀企图方面的有效性提供了证据。本研究比较了实施该计划的成本与因避免自杀企图而减少的住院和急诊就诊相关节省的费用。研究结果表明,实施多方面的社区自杀预防策略的成本可能会被卫生部门的节省所抵消。

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