Evangelista Gabriela Fernanda, Azevedo Cristiano Schetini de
Departamento de Biodiversidade, Evolução e Meio Ambiente, Instituto de Ciências Exatas e Biológicas, Universidade Federal de Ouro Preto, Ouro Preto, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Rev Soc Bras Med Trop. 2016 Nov-Dec;49(6):786-789. doi: 10.1590/0037-8682-0047-2016.
This retrospective study shows the profile of arachnidism, ophidism, and scorpionism in the Ouro Preto Municipality, Brazil, from January 2007 to December 2013.
The data were gathered from forms of the Epidemiological Surveillance Sector of the town's Health's Municipal Secretary.
Of the 412 envenomations, 308 were caused by spiders, 78 by scorpions, and 26 by snakes. The highest number of incidents involved people aged 20-34 years. Females were more affected than males. There were no reports of death.
The results show that envenomations caused by spiders, scorpions and snakes have decreased in recent years.
这项回顾性研究展示了2007年1月至2013年12月期间巴西欧鲁普雷图市的蜘蛛咬伤、蛇咬伤和蝎子蜇伤情况。
数据收集自该市卫生局流行病学监测部门的表格。
在412例中毒事件中，308例由蜘蛛引起，78例由蝎子引起，26例由蛇引起。事件涉及人数最多的是20至34岁的人群。女性比男性受影响更大。没有死亡报告。
结果表明，近年来由蜘蛛、蝎子和蛇引起的中毒事件有所减少。
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