Wallace Lacey N
Department of Criminal Justice, Penn State Altoona, Altoona, PA, USA.
Youth Violence Juv Justice. 2017 Jan;15(1):84-98. doi: 10.1177/1541204015585363. Epub 2016 Nov 30.
While much existing research has examined either juvenile or adult weapon carrying, this study assesses whether carrying a weapon to school as a juvenile is predictive of bringing a handgun to school or work in adulthood. Data are drawn from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health. Results show a decline in weapon carrying behavior over time. However, youth who report school weapon carrying in adolescence are much more likely to report carrying a handgun to school or work in adulthood. Findings also demonstrate that victimization, rather than offending behavior, is predictive of adulthood handgun carrying at school and work.
虽然现有的许多研究都考察了青少年或成年人携带武器的情况,但本研究评估了青少年时期携带武器上学是否能预测成年后携带手枪上学或上班。数据取自青少年健康全国纵向研究。结果显示,随着时间的推移,携带武器的行为有所减少。然而,报告在青少年时期在学校携带武器的年轻人在成年后更有可能报告携带手枪上学或上班。研究结果还表明,受害经历而非犯罪行为能够预测成年后在学校和工作场所携带手枪的情况。