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女性对孕期体重测量有何感受?对产后女性观点和经历的定性探索。

How do women feel about being weighed during pregnancy? A qualitative exploration of the opinions and experiences of postnatal women.

作者信息

Allen-Walker Virginia, Mullaney Laura, Turner Michael J, Woodside Jayne V, Holmes Valerie A, McCartney Daniel Ma, McKinley Michelle C

机构信息

Centre for Public Health, School of Medicine, Dentistry & Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, Royal Victoria Hospital, Belfast BT12 6BA, United Kingdom.

School of Biological Sciences, Dublin Institute of Technology, Kevin Street, Dublin 8, Ireland.

出版信息

Midwifery. 2017 Jun;49:95-101. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2016.12.006. Epub 2016 Dec 13.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

to explore routine weighing in antenatal care and weight management in pregnancy with women who have been weighed during pregnancy.

DESIGN

a qualitative study utilising semi-structured telephone interviews, and thematic analysis.

SETTING

participants resided in Dublin, Ireland and had been weighed during pregnancy.

PARTICIPANTS

individual telephone interviews conducted with ten postpartum women (nine months postpartum).

FINDINGS

experiences of routine weighing were positive, and participants believed it should be part of standard antenatal care. Several benefits to routine weighing were cited, including providing reassurance and minimising postpartum weight retention. It was felt that there was a lack of information provided on gestational weight gain and healthy lifestyle in pregnancy, and that healthcare professionals are ideally placed to provide this advice. Increased information provision was seen as a method to improve healthy lifestyle behaviours in pregnancy.

KEY CONCLUSIONS AND IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE

these findings contribute to the current debate about the re-introduction of routine weighing throughout pregnancy (Allen-Walker et al., 2016). Women stated that they expected to be weighed during pregnancy and, contrary to previous claims, there was no evidence that routine weighing during antenatal care caused anxiety. From discussions it was clear that women desired more information on gestational weight gain and a healthy lifestyle, and felt that health professionals should provide this.

摘要

目的

探讨孕期常规称重以及对孕期接受过体重测量的女性进行孕期体重管理。

设计

一项采用半结构化电话访谈和主题分析的定性研究。

背景

参与者居住在爱尔兰都柏林,且孕期接受过体重测量。

参与者

对十名产后女性(产后九个月)进行了个人电话访谈。

研究结果

常规称重的体验是积极的,参与者认为这应该是标准产前护理的一部分。列举了常规称重的几个好处,包括给予安心感和尽量减少产后体重滞留。人们认为,关于孕期体重增加和健康生活方式的信息提供不足,而医疗保健专业人员最适合提供此类建议。增加信息提供被视为改善孕期健康生活方式行为的一种方法。

关键结论及对实践的启示

这些发现为当前关于在整个孕期重新引入常规称重的辩论做出了贡献(艾伦 - 沃克等人,2016年)。女性表示她们期望在孕期进行体重测量,并且与之前的说法相反,没有证据表明产前护理期间的常规称重会引起焦虑。从讨论中可以清楚地看出,女性希望获得更多关于孕期体重增加和健康生活方式的信息,并认为健康专业人员应该提供这些信息。

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