IEEE Trans Cybern. 2017 Aug;47(8):1914-1924. doi: 10.1109/TCYB.2016.2602327. Epub 2016 Sep 2.
This paper addresses the output consensus problem of heterogeneous linear multi-agent systems. We first propose a novel distributed event-triggered control scheme. It is shown that, with the proposed control scheme, the output consensus problem can be solved if two matrix equations are satisfied. Then, we further propose a novel self-triggered control scheme, with which continuous monitoring is avoided. By introducing a fixed timer into both event- and self-triggered control schemes, Zeno behavior can be ruled out for each agent. The effectiveness of the event- and self-triggered control schemes is illustrated by an example.
本文针对异构线性多智能体系统的输出一致性问题,提出了一种新的分布式事件触发控制方案。该方案通过设计触发条件,避免了智能体间的频繁通信,降低了系统的通信开销。理论分析表明,在所提出的控制方案下,通过满足两个矩阵方程,可以解决输出一致性问题。进一步地,本文还提出了一种新的自触发控制方案,该方案通过引入固定定时器,避免了连续监测,进一步降低了系统的计算负担。通过引入固定定时器,排除了每个智能体的 Zeno 行为。通过一个实例验证了所提出的事件触发和自触发控制方案的有效性。