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用硫族元素氧化取代的膦硼烷

Oxidation of Substituted Phosphanylboranes with Chalcogens.

作者信息

Marquardt Christian, Hegen Oliver, Kahoun Tobias, Scheer Manfred

机构信息

Institut für Anorganische Chemie, Universität Regensburg, 93040, Regensburg, Germany.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2017 Mar 28;23(18):4397-4404. doi: 10.1002/chem.201605625. Epub 2017 Mar 8.

Abstract

The elemental chalcogens sulfur, selenium, tellurium and bis(trimethylsilyl)peroxide as an oxygen source are applied for the oxidation of the phosphanylboranes Ph P-BH ⋅NMe (1) and tBuHP-BH ⋅NMe (2). The corresponding monooxidation products Ph P(X)-BH ⋅NMe (X=O-Te, 3 a-d) and tBuHP(X)-BH ⋅NMe (X=O-Te, 4 a-d) were obtained in good yields and comprehensively characterized by single crystal X-ray structure analysis, NMR, IR spectroscopy and mass spectrometry. The first oxidation step proceeds very selectively for all chalcogenides. For the tBu derivative, a further oxidation can be realised with O , S and Se yielding tBu(HX)P(X)-BH ⋅NMe (X=O, S, Se, 5 a-c). The telluride compounds presented herein are the first examples of neutral Te-substituted phosphanylboranes.

摘要

将元素硫族元素硫、硒、碲以及作为氧源的双(三甲基硅基)过氧化物用于膦硼烷PhP-BH·NMe(1)和tBuHP-BH·NMe(2)的氧化反应。相应的单氧化产物PhP(X)-BH·NMe(X = O-Te,3 a-d)和tBuHP(X)-BH·NMe(X = O-Te,4 a-d)以良好的产率得到,并通过单晶X射线结构分析、核磁共振、红外光谱和质谱进行了全面表征。对于所有硫族化物,第一步氧化反应都具有很高的选择性。对于tBu衍生物,可以用O、S和Se实现进一步氧化,生成tBu(HX)P(X)-BH·NMe(X = O、S、Se,5 a-c)。本文所呈现的碲化物化合物是中性Te取代膦硼烷的首例。

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