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经腹部超声诊断的小肠神经内分泌肿瘤:病例报告

Neuroendocrine tumor of the small intestine diagnosed with trans-abdominal ultrasonography: A case report.

作者信息

Tsujimura Kazuma, Takushi Yasukatsu, Teruya Tsuyoshi, Iha Kouji, Ota Morihito, Nakachi Atsushi, Gakiya Akira

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Tomishiro Central Hospital, Okinawa, Japan.

Department of Surgery, Tomishiro Central Hospital, Okinawa, Japan.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2017;31:75-78. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2017.01.012. Epub 2017 Jan 10.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Tumors of the small intestine are rare. In addition, clinical symptoms are nonspecific and neoplasm-related symptoms occur late. We report a case of neuroendocrine tumor (NET) of the small intestine that was diagnosed early with trans-abdominal ultrasonography (US).

PRESENTATION OF CASE

The patient was a 61-year-old man. Abdominal contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) was performed because the patient complained of abdominal pain. The CT showed a tumor lesion in the mesentery. Trans-abdominal US was undertaken to evaluate this tumor lesion, and a tumor lesion of the small intestine was found nearby. A diagnosis of lymph-node metastasis of a small-intestine tumor was made as a preoperative diagnosis. A laparotomy was performed with partial resection of the ileum, together with the small-intestine mesentery including an enlarged lymph node. Histological examination revealed NET of the ileum and lymph-node metastasis.

DISCUSSION

With the application of trans-abdominal US, we could diagnose lymph-node metastasis of a small-intestine tumor relatively early and before surgery.

CONCLUSION

Trans-abdominal US is useful in the diagnosis of small-intestine NET.

摘要

引言

小肠肿瘤较为罕见。此外,临床症状不具特异性,且与肿瘤相关的症状出现较晚。我们报告一例通过经腹超声(US)早期诊断的小肠神经内分泌肿瘤(NET)病例。

病例介绍

患者为一名61岁男性。因患者主诉腹痛,遂行腹部增强计算机断层扫描(CT)。CT显示肠系膜有肿瘤病变。为评估该肿瘤病变进行了经腹超声检查,结果在附近发现了小肠肿瘤病变。术前诊断为小肠肿瘤淋巴结转移。行剖腹手术,部分切除回肠以及包括肿大淋巴结在内的小肠系膜。组织学检查显示为回肠神经内分泌肿瘤及淋巴结转移。

讨论

通过经腹超声检查,我们能够在手术前相对早期诊断小肠肿瘤的淋巴结转移。

结论

经腹超声对小肠神经内分泌肿瘤的诊断具有重要价值。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8988/5257185/3249d3945c39/gr1.jpg

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