Vogler Carrie, Arnoldi Jennifer, Moose Helen, Hingle Susan T
a Department of Pharmacy Practice , Southern Illinois University Edwardsville School of Pharmacy , Edwardsville , Illinois , USA.
b Department of Internal Medicine , Southern Illinois University School of Medicine , Springfield , Illinois , USA.
J Interprof Care. 2017 May;31(3):404-406. doi: 10.1080/13561820.2016.1256871. Epub 2017 Jan 31.
The transition of care from hospital to home is susceptible to clinical errors and adverse drug events. Despite this risk and the benefits of an interprofessional approach to patient care, medicine and pharmacy do not often collaborate during transitions of care. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of an interprofessional education experience consisting of medical and pharmacy students performing transitions of care. A total of 88 students (13 pharmacy students and 75 medical students) participated and were surveyed before and after the experience, to evaluate their confidence in performing aspects of the transition of care process as well as their attitudes towards interprofessional care. Pharmacy students had higher baseline levels of confidence compared with the medical students, and both student groups revealed a significantly greater level of confidence in their abilities after the experience. The impact of the experience on students' attitudes towards interprofessional care varied, with medical students showing very little change from baseline and pharmacy students showing improved attitudes in several areas. The results of this study have positive implications for an interprofessional approach to transitions of care while highlighting potential future areas of study.
从医院到家庭的护理过渡容易出现临床失误和药物不良事件。尽管存在这种风险以及采用跨专业方法进行患者护理有诸多益处,但医学和药学在护理过渡期间并不经常协作。本研究的目的是评估由医学和药学专业学生进行护理过渡的跨专业教育经历的影响。共有88名学生(13名药学专业学生和75名医学专业学生)参与,在经历前后接受了调查,以评估他们在进行护理过渡过程各方面的信心以及他们对跨专业护理的态度。与医学专业学生相比,药学专业学生的基线信心水平更高,并且两个学生群体在经历后都显示出对自身能力有显著更高的信心水平。该经历对学生对跨专业护理态度的影响各不相同,医学专业学生与基线相比变化很小,而药学专业学生在几个方面表现出态度有所改善。本研究结果对采用跨专业方法进行护理过渡具有积极意义,同时突出了未来潜在的研究领域。