Zuckerman Scott L, Magarik Jordan A, Espaillat Kiersten B, Ganesh Kumar Nishant, Bhatia Ritwik, Dewan Michael C, Morone Peter J, Hermann Lisa D, O'Duffy Anne E, Riebau Derek A, Kirshner Howard S, Mocco J
Department of Neurological Surgery, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Vanderbilt Comprehensive Stroke Center, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Surg Neurol Int. 2016 Dec 21;7(Suppl 41):S1041-S1048. doi: 10.4103/2152-7806.196366. eCollection 2016.
In May 2012, an updated stroke algorithm was implemented at Vanderbilt University Medical Center. The current study objectives were to: (1) describe the process of implementing a new stroke algorithm and (2) compare pre- and post-algorithm quality improvement (QI) metrics, specificaly door to computed tomography time (DTCT), door to neurology time (DTN), and door to tPA administration time (DTT).
Our institutional stroke algorithm underwent extensive revision, with a focus on removing variability, streamlining care, and improving time delays. The updated stroke algorithm was implemented in May 2012. Three primary stroke QI metrics were evaluated over four separate 3-month time points, one pre- and three post-algorithm periods.
The following data points improved after algorithm implementation: average DTCT decreased from 39.9 to 12.8 min ( < 0.001); average DTN decreased from 34.1 to 8.2 min ( ≤ 0.001), and average DTT decreased from 62.5 to 43.5 min ( = 0.17).
A new stroke protocol that prioritized neurointervention at our institution resulted in significant lowering in the DTCT and DTN, with a nonsignificant improvement in DTT.
2012年5月,范德比尔特大学医学中心实施了更新后的卒中算法。本研究的目的是:(1)描述新卒中算法的实施过程;(2)比较算法实施前后的质量改进(QI)指标,特别是从入院到计算机断层扫描时间(DTCT)、从入院到神经内科会诊时间(DTN)以及从入院到组织型纤溶酶原激活剂(tPA)给药时间(DTT)。
我们机构的卒中算法进行了广泛修订,重点是消除变异性、简化护理流程并减少时间延迟。更新后的卒中算法于2012年5月实施。在四个独立的3个月时间点评估了三个主要的卒中QI指标,一个是算法实施前,三个是算法实施后。
算法实施后,以下数据点得到改善:平均DTCT从39.9分钟降至12.8分钟(<0.001);平均DTN从34.1分钟降至8.2分钟(≤0.001),平均DTT从62.5分钟降至43.5分钟(=0.17)。
我们机构采用的优先进行神经干预的新卒中方案使DTCT和DTN显著降低,DTT虽有改善但不显著。