Olson David C, Lewis Jason J
Department of Gastroenterology, Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC.
ACG Case Rep J. 2017 Jan 18;4:e11. doi: 10.14309/crj.2017.11. eCollection 2017.
A 46-year-old female with no previous personal or family psychiatric history underwent endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided celiac plexus blockade (CPB) to treat pain related to cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator-associated chronic pancreatitis. She had excellent response to her first three CPBs using bupivacaine and triamcinolone. The patient's subsequent CPBs were complicated by symptoms of racing thoughts, delusional thinking, and insomnia. She was diagnosed with acute psychosis secondary to triamcinolone. This is the first reported case of steroid-induced psychosis caused by EUS-guided CPB. Optimal treatment for steroid-induced psychiatric symptoms include dose reduction or discontinuation of steroids and administration of lithium, valproic acid, or atypical antipsychotics.
一名46岁女性,既往无个人或家族精神病史,接受了内镜超声(EUS)引导下的腹腔神经丛阻滞(CPB)以治疗与囊性纤维化跨膜传导调节因子相关的慢性胰腺炎引起的疼痛。她对前三剂使用布比卡因和曲安奈德的CPB反应良好。该患者随后的CPB出现了思维奔逸、妄想思维和失眠症状。她被诊断为曲安奈德继发的急性精神病。这是首例关于EUS引导下CPB导致类固醇诱导性精神病的报道病例。类固醇诱导性精神症状的最佳治疗方法包括减少或停用类固醇以及给予锂盐、丙戊酸或非典型抗精神病药物。