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食管切除术后气管-胃瘘经皮下筋膜瓣、气管重建及胃瘘引流成功治疗:一例报告及文献综述

Postesophagectomy airway-gastric fistula successfully treated with subcutaneous fascia flap, tracheal reconstruction, and gastric fistula drainage: A case report and literature review.

作者信息

Wang Changchun, Yang Xun, Zhao Jianqiang, Chen Qixun

机构信息

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment Technology on Thoracic Oncology, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310022, China.

Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Zhejiang Cancer Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310022, China.

出版信息

J Cancer Res Ther. 2016 Dec;12(Supplement):C225-C227. doi: 10.4103/0973-1482.200599.

Abstract

Airway-gastric fistula (AGF) is a dreaded complication of esophagectomy for esophageal cancer. Its presentations and treatment approaches differ from individual to individual. Herein, we report the case of a patient with postesophagectomy AGF that was successfully treated with a subcutaneous fascia flap twisting trachea, and gastric fistula drainage. On reviewing the related literature, we consider that protecting the airway with living soft tissues and draining the mediastinum are the key steps for the surgical treatment of AGF. Airway stenting may be used as a temporary solution, and conservative therapy can be successful in some carefully selected cases.

摘要

气道-胃瘘(AGF)是食管癌食管切除术后令人恐惧的并发症。其表现和治疗方法因人而异。在此,我们报告一例食管切除术后AGF患者,通过皮下筋膜瓣扭转气管及胃瘘引流成功治愈。在回顾相关文献时,我们认为用活软组织保护气道及纵隔引流是AGF手术治疗的关键步骤。气道支架置入可作为临时解决方法,在一些精心挑选的病例中保守治疗可能成功。

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