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单光子水平运行的高容量角度复用全息存储器

High-Capacity Angularly Multiplexed Holographic Memory Operating at the Single-Photon Level.

作者信息

Chrapkiewicz Radosław, Dąbrowski Michał, Wasilewski Wojciech

机构信息

Institute of Experimental Physics, Faculty of Physics, University of Warsaw, Pasteura 5, 02-093 Warsaw, Poland.

出版信息

Phys Rev Lett. 2017 Feb 10;118(6):063603. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.063603. Epub 2017 Feb 8.

Abstract

We experimentally demonstrate an angularly multiplexed holographic memory capable of intrinsic generation, storage, and retrieval of multiple photons, based on an off-resonant Raman interaction in warm rubidium-87 vapors. The memory capacity of up to 60 independent atomic spin-wave modes is evidenced by analyzing angular distributions of coincidences between Stokes and time-delayed anti-Stokes light, observed down to the level of single spin-wave excitation during the several-microsecond memory lifetime. We also propose how to practically enhance rates of single- and multiple-photon generation by combining our multimode emissive memory with existing fast optical switches.

摘要

我们通过实验证明了一种角度复用全息存储器,它能够基于热铷 - 87 蒸汽中的非共振拉曼相互作用,实现多个光子的固有产生、存储和检索。通过分析斯托克斯光和延时反斯托克斯光之间符合计数的角度分布,证明了该存储器高达 60 个独立原子自旋波模式的存储容量,在几微秒的存储寿命期间,甚至在单自旋波激发水平下也能观察到这种分布。我们还提出了如何通过将我们的多模发射存储器与现有的快速光开关相结合,切实提高单光子和多光子的产生速率。

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