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添加黑胡椒和生姜精油调味的椰子油的氧化稳定性、热稳定性及可接受性

Oxidative stability, thermal stability and acceptability of coconut oil flavored with essential oils from black pepper and ginger.

作者信息

Chandran Janu, Nayana N, Roshini N, Nisha P

机构信息

Agro-Processing and Natural Products Division, CSIR-National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram, Kerala 695019 India.

出版信息

J Food Sci Technol. 2017 Jan;54(1):144-152. doi: 10.1007/s13197-016-2446-y. Epub 2016 Dec 26.

Abstract

The present study investigates the oxidative and thermal stability of flavoured oils developed by incorporating essential oils from black pepper and ginger to coconut oil (CNO) at concentrations of 0.1 and 1.0% (CNO, CNO, CNO, CNO). The stability of oils were assessed in terms of free fatty acids, peroxide, -anisidine, conjugated diene and triene values and compared with CNO without any additives and a positive control with synthetic antioxidant TBHQ (CNO). It was found that the stability of CNO and CNO were comparable with CNO at both study conditions. The possibility of flavoured oil as a table top salad oil was explored by incorporating the same in vegetable salad and was found more acceptable than the control, on sensory evaluation. The synergetic effect of essential oil as a flavour enhancer and a powerful natural antioxidant that can slow down the oxidation of fats was established in the study.

摘要

本研究调查了通过将黑胡椒和生姜的精油以0.1%和1.0%的浓度添加到椰子油(CNO)中而制成的调味油的氧化稳定性和热稳定性(CNO、CNO、CNO、CNO)。根据游离脂肪酸、过氧化物、对茴香胺、共轭二烯和三烯值评估油的稳定性,并与未添加任何添加剂的CNO以及含有合成抗氧化剂特丁基对苯二酚(TBHQ)的阳性对照(CNO)进行比较。发现在两种研究条件下,CNO和CNO的稳定性与CNO相当。通过将调味油添加到蔬菜沙拉中,探索了其作为餐桌沙拉油的可能性,感官评价发现其比对照更受欢迎。该研究证实了精油作为风味增强剂和强大的天然抗氧化剂的协同作用,它可以减缓脂肪的氧化。

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