Mahmoud Mohamad S
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, New York.
J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2017 Sep-Oct;24(6):895. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2017.02.018. Epub 2017 Feb 27.
To describe a standard reproducible technique for simple robotic- assisted laparoscopic trachelectomy.
Step-by-step demonstration of the technique using videos and pictures (Canadian Task Force classification level 3).
The incidence of trachelectomy after supracervical hysterectomy has been increasing, given the popularity of supracervical hysterectomy. The most common indication for trachelectomy is symptomatic cyclic bleeding. Trachelectomy can be performed vaginally as well as laparoscopically with or without robotic assistance. This video demonstrates a standard reproducible technique for robotic-assisted trachelectomy in 2 women who underwent previous supracervical hysterectomy with a retained cervix.
Robotic-assisted laparoscopic trachelectomy using a standard technique is demonstrated in 2 different examples. The steps include opening the vesicocervical peritoneum, creating a bladder flap and pushing the bladder down beyond the vaginal cuff, opening the remnant of the broad ligament and delineating the course of cervical branch of the uterine artery and ureter bilaterally, inserting a uterine manipulator with a colpotomizer under vision, performing desiccation of the cervical branches of the uterine artery, and performing colpotomy and closure of the vaginal cuff.
Robotic-assisted laparoscopic trachelectomy is a safe and simple procedure that should be part of all general gynecologists' armamentarium. The described technique is reproducible and efficient and can be adopted for all cases requiring simple trachelectomy.
描述一种用于简单机器人辅助腹腔镜宫颈切除术的标准可重复技术。
使用视频和图片对该技术进行分步演示(加拿大工作组分类3级)。
鉴于次全子宫切除术的普及,次全子宫切除术后宫颈切除术的发生率一直在上升。宫颈切除术最常见的指征是有症状的周期性出血。宫颈切除术可经阴道或在有或无机器人辅助的情况下通过腹腔镜进行。本视频展示了在2例先前接受次全子宫切除术且保留宫颈的女性中进行机器人辅助宫颈切除术的标准可重复技术。
在2个不同的例子中展示了使用标准技术进行机器人辅助腹腔镜宫颈切除术。步骤包括打开膀胱宫颈腹膜,制作膀胱瓣并将膀胱向下推至阴道袖口下方,打开阔韧带残余部分并双侧勾勒子宫动脉宫颈支和输尿管的走行,在可视情况下插入带有阴道切开器的子宫操纵器,对子宫动脉宫颈支进行干燥处理,以及进行阴道切开术和关闭阴道袖口。
机器人辅助腹腔镜宫颈切除术是一种安全且简单的手术,应成为所有普通妇科医生的技能之一。所描述的技术是可重复且高效的,可应用于所有需要简单宫颈切除术的病例。