Abdulfattah Abdullah Abdullah Saad, Abdelhady Ayman, Alhammoud Abduljabbar
Hamad Medical Corporation, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, P.O. Box 3050, Doha, Qatar.
Int J Surg Case Rep. 2017;33:27-30. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2017.02.012. Epub 2017 Feb 14.
Hip dislocations usually occur as a result of motor vehicle accidents and require high energy trauma. Bilateral hip dislocations are rare compared to unilateral ones. Most reported cases are asymmetrical simultaneous bilateral anterior and posterior dislocations.
This case report describes a 32years female passenger who was involved in road traffic accident and had bilateral asymmetrical hip dislocations with one side posterior and the other side obturator intra-pelvic dislocation. Concentric reduction was achieved by closed reduction of both sides under general anesthesia but the patient required skeletal traction applied to the unstable side for three weeks.
Hip dislocation is considered an orthopedic emergency and should be reduced as soon as possible to decrease rate of complications. Since hip dislocation usually occurs with high energy trauma so looking for associated injuries is of paramount importance and assessing such patients should be done according to advanced trauma life support.
Obturator intra-pelvic hip dislocation is challenging case and can be treated by closed reduction.
髋关节脱位通常由机动车事故导致,需要高能量创伤。与单侧髋关节脱位相比,双侧髋关节脱位较为罕见。大多数报道的病例是不对称的同时性双侧前后脱位。
本病例报告描述了一名32岁女性乘客,她遭遇了道路交通事故,双侧髋关节不对称脱位,一侧为后脱位,另一侧为闭孔内骨盆脱位。在全身麻醉下通过双侧闭合复位实现了同心圆复位,但患者需要对不稳定侧进行三周的骨骼牵引。
髋关节脱位被视为骨科急症,应尽快复位以降低并发症发生率。由于髋关节脱位通常由高能量创伤引起,因此寻找相关损伤至关重要,应根据高级创伤生命支持对这类患者进行评估。
闭孔内骨盆髋关节脱位是具有挑战性的病例,可通过闭合复位进行治疗。