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壳聚糖-铜纳米复合材料的潜在光催化、抗菌和抗癌活性。

A potential photocatalytic, antimicrobial and anticancer activity of chitosan-copper nanocomposite.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Bharathidasan Institute of Technology, Anna University, Tiruchirappalli 620024, Tamil Nadu, India.

School of Physics, Center for NanoScience and NanoTechnology, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirappalli 620024, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

Int J Biol Macromol. 2017 Nov;104(Pt B):1774-1782. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2017.03.006. Epub 2017 Mar 4.

Abstract

In this study, chitosan-copper (CS-Cu) nanocomposite was synthesized without the aid of any external chemical reducing agents. The optical, structural, spectral, thermal and morphological analyses were carried out by several techniques. The prepared nanocomposite acts as a photocatalyst for the removal of Rhodamine B (RhB) and Conge red (CR) dyes under visible light irradiation. The pseudo first order kinetics was derived according to Langmuir-Hinshelwood (L-H) model. The nanocomposite also proved to be an excellent antimicrobial agent against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria; and also show activity against fungus. The advanced material was used for the major research areas which include photocatalytic materials for waste water treatment; biological applications in the development of drug resistant antimicrobials and anticancer agents.

摘要

在这项研究中,壳聚糖-铜(CS-Cu)纳米复合材料是在没有任何外部化学还原剂的帮助下合成的。通过多种技术对其进行了光学、结构、光谱、热和形态分析。所制备的纳米复合材料在可见光照射下作为光催化剂,用于去除罗丹明 B(RhB)和刚果红(CR)染料。根据朗缪尔-欣谢尔伍德(L-H)模型得出了假一级动力学。该纳米复合材料也被证明是一种对抗革兰氏阳性和革兰氏阴性细菌的优秀抗菌剂;并且对真菌也具有活性。这种先进的材料被用于多个主要研究领域,包括用于废水处理的光催化材料;在开发抗药性抗菌剂和抗癌剂方面的生物应用。

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