Callister Lynn Clark, Edwards Joan E
J Obstet Gynecol Neonatal Nurs. 2017 May-Jun;46(3):e56-e64. doi: 10.1016/j.jogn.2016.10.009. Epub 2017 Mar 10.
Innovative programs introduced in response to the Millennium Development Goals show promise to reduce the global rate of maternal mortality. The Sustainable Development Goals, introduced in 2015, were designed to build on this progress. In this article, we describe the global factors that contribute to maternal mortality rates, outcomes of the implementation of the Millennium Development Goals, and the new, related Sustainable Development Goals. Implications for clinical practice, health care systems, research, and health policy are provided.
为响应千年发展目标而推出的创新项目有望降低全球孕产妇死亡率。2015年推出的可持续发展目标旨在在此基础上继续推进这一进展。在本文中,我们描述了导致孕产妇死亡率的全球因素、千年发展目标的实施成果以及与之相关的新的可持续发展目标。同时还阐述了对临床实践、医疗保健系统、研究和卫生政策的影响。