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经典光的实验语境性。

Experimental contextuality in classical light.

机构信息

Beijing Key Laboratory of Nanophotonics &Ultrafine Optoelectronic Systems, School of Physics, Beijing Institute of Technology, 100081, Beijing, China.

Beijing Key Laboratory of Nanophotonics &Ultrafine Optoelectronic Systems, Kunming Institute of Physics, Kunming, 650223, China.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2017 Mar 14;7:44467. doi: 10.1038/srep44467.

DOI:10.1038/srep44467
PMID:28291227
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5349544/
Abstract

The Klyachko, Can, Binicioglu, and Shumovsky (KCBS) inequality is an important contextuality inequality in three-level system, which has been demonstrated experimentally by using quantum states. Using the path and polarization degrees of freedom of classical optics fields, we have constructed the classical trit (cetrit), tested the KCBS inequality and its geometrical form (Wright's inequality) in this work. The projection measurement has been implemented, the clear violations of the KCBS inequality and its geometrical form have been observed. This means that the contextuality inequality, which is commonly used in test of the conflict between quantum theory and noncontextual realism, may be used as a quantitative tool in classical optical coherence to describe correlation characteristics of the classical fields.

摘要

克利亚克科、坎、宾西乔格鲁和舒莫夫斯基(KCBS)不等式是三能级系统中的一个重要的语境不等式,已经通过使用量子态在实验中得到了验证。我们利用经典光学场的路径和偏振自由度,构建了经典三进制(cetrit),并在这项工作中测试了 KCBS 不等式及其几何形式(赖特不等式)。我们已经实施了投影测量,观察到了 KCBS 不等式及其几何形式的明显违反。这意味着,在量子理论与非语境实在论之间的冲突测试中常用的语境不等式,可能被用作经典光学相干性中的定量工具,以描述经典场的相关特征。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ab45/5349544/1b1481fa1cad/srep44467-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ab45/5349544/fc7ab314beaf/srep44467-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ab45/5349544/e3576a445375/srep44467-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ab45/5349544/1b1481fa1cad/srep44467-f3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ab45/5349544/fc7ab314beaf/srep44467-f1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ab45/5349544/e3576a445375/srep44467-f2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ab45/5349544/1b1481fa1cad/srep44467-f3.jpg

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Experimental Test of Compatibility-Loophole-Free Contextuality with Spatially Separated Entangled Qutrits.使用空间分离的纠缠三量子比特对无相容性漏洞的上下文相关性进行实验测试。
Phys Rev Lett. 2016 Oct 21;117(17):170403. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.117.170403. Epub 2016 Oct 20.
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Classical Physics and the Bounds of Quantum Correlations.经典物理学与量子关联的界限
Phys Rev Lett. 2016 Jun 24;116(25):250404. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.250404.
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An experimental test of noncontextuality without unphysical idealizations.无非物理理想化的非定域性实验检验。
Sci Rep. 2019 Nov 19;9(1):17038. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-51250-5.
Nat Commun. 2016 Jun 13;7:ncomms11780. doi: 10.1038/ncomms11780.
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Realization of the Contextuality-Nonlocality Tradeoff with a Qubit-Qutrit Photon Pair.利用量子比特-量子三态光子对实现上下文相关性-非局域性权衡
Phys Rev Lett. 2016 Mar 4;116(9):090401. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.116.090401. Epub 2016 Feb 29.
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Sci Rep. 2015 Sep 15;5:14113. doi: 10.1038/srep14113.
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Fundamental monogamy relation between contextuality and nonlocality.关联性与非定域性之间的基本一夫一妻制关系。
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