Maule Andrew, Henning Graham, Patterson Sara
Department of Horticulture, University of Wisconsin, 486 Horticulture Bldg., 1575 Linden Drive, Madison, WI, 53706, USA.
Methods Mol Biol. 2017;1573:245-252. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4939-6854-1_17.
Abscission is the developmentally controlled loss of plant organs, providing diverse functions such as shedding senescent or diseased leaves, dispersing seeds, or dropping ripened fruit. This process is defined by the hydrolytic breakdown of the middle lamella in the abscission zone, allowing for organ detachment. While the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana does not undergo leaf abscission, it does have a predictable progression of floral organ abscission. To study abscission zone physical integrity in Arabidopsis, a breakstrength meter for Arabidopsis was developed to reliably measure the petal detachment forces.
脱落是植物器官在发育过程中受到控制的脱落现象,具有多种功能,如脱落衰老或患病的叶子、传播种子或掉落成熟果实。这个过程的定义是离层区中层薄片的水解分解,从而实现器官的分离。虽然模式植物拟南芥不会发生叶片脱落,但它确实有可预测的花器官脱落过程。为了研究拟南芥离层区的物理完整性,开发了一种用于拟南芥的断裂强度测量仪,以可靠地测量花瓣分离力。