Clemen Günter
Lehrstuhl für Spezielle Zoologie, Zoologisches Institut der Universität Münster, Hüfferstraße 1, D-4400, Münster, Bundesrepublik Deutschland.
Wilehm Roux Arch Dev Biol. 1979 Dec;185(4):305-321. doi: 10.1007/BF00848518.
The development of the vomerine bar inSalamandra salamandra was studied by amputation and transplantation procedures before and during metamorphosis. The bar of the vomer arises from the connective tissue near the caudal margin of the larval vomer. The larval vomer does not regenerate after amputation. A short caudal part of its dental lamina is sufficient for the outgrowing of the complete dental lamina of the vomerine bar. If the tip of the outgrowing vomerine bar is removed, the bar will remain incomplete, which procedure has no influence on the development of the definitive vomer. The material of the developing vomerine bar transplanted to the subepithelial connective tissue of the skin remains intact, but does not continue to grow. Fragments of the skin transplanted to the region from which the bar of the vomer arises prevent the development of the bar.
通过在蝾螈变态之前及变态期间进行截肢和移植手术,对真螈犁骨棒的发育进行了研究。犁骨棒起源于幼体犁骨尾缘附近的结缔组织。幼体犁骨截肢后不会再生。其牙板的一小段尾部对于犁骨棒完整牙板的长出就足够了。如果将长出的犁骨棒尖端移除,犁骨棒将保持不完整,但此操作对成体犁骨的发育没有影响。移植到皮肤上皮下结缔组织的正在发育的犁骨棒材料保持完整,但不会继续生长。移植到犁骨棒起源区域的皮肤碎片会阻止犁骨棒的发育。