Kotni Tirumala Rao, Khanna Rajesh, Sarkar Jayati
Department of Chemical Engineering, IIT Delhi, New Delhi-110016, India.
J Phys Condens Matter. 2017 May 4;29(17):175001. doi: 10.1088/1361-648X/aa62d9. Epub 2017 Mar 23.
An alternative explanation of the time varying and very low growth exponents in dewetting of polymer films like polystyrene films is presented based on non-linear simulations. The kinetics of these films is explored within the framework of experimentally observed thickness dependent viscosity. These films exhibit sub-spinodal dewetting via formation of satellite holes in between primary dewetted holes under favorable conditions of excess intermolecular forces and film thicknesses. We find that conditions responsible for sub-spinodal dewetting concurrently lead to remarkable changes in the kinetics of dewetting of even primary holes. For example, the radius of the hole grows in time with a power-law growth exponent sequence of [Formula: see text], in contrast to the usual ∼4/5. This is due to the cumulative effect of reduced rim mobility due to thickness dependent viscosity and hindrance created by satellite holes.
基于非线性模拟,给出了诸如聚苯乙烯薄膜等聚合物薄膜去湿过程中随时间变化且非常低的生长指数的另一种解释。在实验观察到的厚度依赖性粘度框架内探索这些薄膜的动力学。在分子间力过剩和薄膜厚度有利的条件下,这些薄膜通过在主要去湿孔之间形成卫星孔而呈现亚稳分解去湿。我们发现,导致亚稳分解去湿的条件同时会导致即使是主要孔洞的去湿动力学发生显著变化。例如,孔洞半径随时间以幂律生长指数序列[公式:见原文]增长,这与通常的约4/5不同。这是由于厚度依赖性粘度导致边缘迁移率降低以及卫星孔产生的阻碍的累积效应。