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结直肠癌两周等待诊所患者对临床医生的满意度。

Patient satisfaction with clinicians in colorectal 2-week wait clinics.

作者信息

Cock Karen, Kent Bridie

机构信息

Lead Colorectal Specialist Nurse, Royal Cornwall Hospital NHS Trust, Treliske, Cornwall.

Professor in Leadership in Nursing, Plymouth University/Director of Truro Clinical School (Hon Associate Director of Nursing), Royal Cornwall Hospital NHS Trust.

出版信息

Br J Nurs. 2017 Mar 23;26(6):319-323. doi: 10.12968/bjon.2017.26.6.319.

Abstract

AIM

To determine if patient satisfaction is affected by the clinician (nurse or doctor), conducting the colorectal 2-week wait (2ww) clinics.

METHODS

A prospective non-randomised comparative cohort study of 339 consecutive patients (divided by blind allocation into nurse-led (n=216) and doctor-led (n=123) cohorts) conducted over a 3-month period. Patient satisfaction in both cohorts was assessed by an adapted version of the Grogan et al validated patient satisfaction questionnaire. The questionnaire was piloted first and was found to have high internal reliability (Cronbach's alpha=0.91).

RESULTS

The study had a response rate of 78% (n=258/331) and overall satisfaction scores showed 85% (n=149/175) of patients in the nurse-led cohort and 65% (n=54/83) of patients in the doctor-led cohort strongly agreed that they were satisfied with the care they received. Mean overall satisfaction scores in the two cohorts revealed that the nurse-led cohort achieved significantly more 'strongly agree' responses than the doctor-led cohort (p<0.001, CI: 95%). Further analysis of the responses to each question demonstrated statistical significance when comparing the two cohorts.

CONCLUSIONS

The study offered patients the opportunity to reflect on service delivery enabling a more responsive approach to health care within the colorectal 2ww service. It found that patient satisfaction was affected by the clinician conducting the 2ww clinic, in that the nurse-led cohort displayed significantly higher patient satisfaction. However, there are areas that merit further research.

摘要

目的

确定患者满意度是否受进行结直肠癌两周等待期(2ww)门诊的临床医生(护士或医生)的影响。

方法

一项前瞻性非随机对照队列研究,在3个月期间对339例连续患者(通过盲法分配分为护士主导组(n = 216)和医生主导组(n = 123))进行研究。两组患者的满意度通过格罗根等人验证的患者满意度问卷的改编版本进行评估。该问卷首先进行了预试验,发现具有较高的内部信度(克朗巴哈系数α = 0.91)。

结果

该研究的回复率为78%(n = 258/331),总体满意度得分显示,护士主导组中85%(n = 149/175)的患者和医生主导组中65%(n = 54/83)的患者强烈同意他们对所接受的护理感到满意。两组的平均总体满意度得分显示,护士主导组获得的“强烈同意”回复明显多于医生主导组(p<0.001,置信区间:95%)。对每个问题的回复进行进一步分析表明,两组之间存在统计学差异。

结论

该研究为患者提供了反思服务提供情况的机会,从而在结直肠癌2ww服务中实现对医疗保健更积极响应的方法。研究发现患者满意度受进行2ww门诊的临床医生的影响,即护士主导组的患者满意度明显更高。然而,仍有一些领域值得进一步研究。

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