Jia Honghua, Huang Fan, Gao Zhen, Zhong Chao, Zhou Hua, Jiang Min, Wei Ping
College of Biotechnology and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211800, China.
Biotechnol Rep (Amst). 2016 Mar 11;10:49-55. doi: 10.1016/j.btre.2016.03.004. eCollection 2016 Jun.
ω-Transaminase (ω-TA) as a kind of important biocatalyst is widely used in preparation of chiral intermediates. In this paper, a magnetic PVA-FeO nanoparticles was prepared and employed on immobilization of ω-TA to reduce the cost, increase reusability and enhance stability. The prepared magnetic PVA-FeO nanoparticles were characterized by transmission electron microscope (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). The average size of magnetic PVA-FeO nanoparticles was located between 30-40 nm ω-TA was immobilized onto magnetic PVA-FeO nanoparticles via glutaraldehyde cross-linking, achieving a wider pH range as 6-8 and also a better thermal stability at 60 °C. Meanwhile, the immobilized ω-TA could be successfully reused for 13 times in biotransformation. These results therefore indicated that the immobilized ω-TA with high stability might be readily utilized in industrial purposes.
ω-转氨酶(ω-TA)作为一种重要的生物催化剂,广泛应用于手性中间体的制备。本文制备了磁性聚乙烯醇-氧化亚铁(PVA-FeO)纳米粒子,并将其用于固定化ω-TA,以降低成本、提高可重复使用性并增强稳定性。通过透射电子显微镜(TEM)、X射线衍射(XRD)和振动样品磁强计(VSM)对制备的磁性PVA-FeO纳米粒子进行了表征。磁性PVA-FeO纳米粒子的平均尺寸在30-40nm之间。通过戊二醛交联将ω-TA固定在磁性PVA-FeO纳米粒子上,实现了6-8的更宽pH范围以及在60℃时更好的热稳定性。同时,固定化的ω-TA在生物转化中可以成功重复使用13次。因此,这些结果表明具有高稳定性的固定化ω-TA可能很容易用于工业目的。