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使用 Tc 标记依托泊苷微球诊断肺癌。

Diagnosing lung cancer using etoposide microparticles labeled with Tc.

机构信息

a Brazilian Nuclear Energy Commission , Northeast Center of Nuclear Science, Radiopharmacy Center , Pernambuco , Brazil.

b Federal University of Rio de Janeiro , Institute of Macromolecules Eloisa Mano , Rio de Janeiro , Brazil.

出版信息

Artif Cells Nanomed Biotechnol. 2018 Mar;46(2):341-345. doi: 10.1080/21691401.2017.1307848. Epub 2017 Mar 30.

Abstract

The diagnosis of lung cancer mostly occurs when the cancer is already in an advanced stage. In this situation, there are few options for the treatment and most of them have few chances of success. In this study, we developed and tested etoposide microparticles as a diagnostic agent for imaging lung cancer at early stages of development. We tested etoposide microparticles labeled with technetium 99m in inducted mice. The results demonstrated that over 10% of the total dose used was uptake by the tumor site. Also, the results showed that the microparticles had a good renal clearance and low uptake by liver and spleen. The data suggest that these micro-radiopharmaceuticals may be used for lung cancer imaging exam, especially single-photo emission computed tomography (SPECT).[Formula: see text].

摘要

肺癌的诊断大多发生在癌症已经处于晚期阶段。在这种情况下,治疗选择很少,而且大多数治疗方法成功的机会也很小。在这项研究中,我们开发并测试了依托泊苷微球作为一种早期诊断肺癌的成像剂。我们在诱导的小鼠中测试了用锝 99m 标记的依托泊苷微球。结果表明,超过 10%的总剂量被肿瘤部位摄取。此外,结果还表明,微球具有良好的肾脏清除率和低肝、脾摄取率。这些数据表明,这些微放射性药物可能用于肺癌成像检查,特别是单光子发射计算机断层扫描 (SPECT)。[公式:见正文]。

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