文献检索文档翻译深度研究
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
邀请有礼套餐&价格历史记录

新学期,新优惠

限时优惠:9月1日-9月22日

30天高级会员仅需29元

1天体验卡首发特惠仅需5.99元

了解详情
不再提醒
插件&应用
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
高级版
套餐订阅购买积分包
AI 工具
文献检索文档翻译深度研究
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2025

U1 衔接子抑制人胰腺癌细胞异种移植瘤中的致癌轴。

U1 Adaptors Suppress the Oncogenic Axis in Human Pancreatic Cancer Xenografts.

机构信息

Department of Surgery, Rutgers Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, New Brunswick, New Jersey.

Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, New Jersey.

出版信息

Mol Cancer Ther. 2017 Aug;16(8):1445-1455. doi: 10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-16-0867. Epub 2017 Apr 4.


DOI:10.1158/1535-7163.MCT-16-0867
PMID:28377488
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5544574/
Abstract

Targeting KRAS and MYC has been a tremendous challenge in cancer drug development. Genetic studies in mouse models have validated the efficacy of silencing expression of both KRAS and MYC in mutant KRAS-driven tumors. We investigated the therapeutic potential of a new oligonucleotide-mediated gene silencing technology (U1 Adaptor) targeting KRAS and MYC in pancreatic cancer. Nanoparticles in complex with anti-KRAS U1 Adaptors (U1-KRAS) showed remarkable inhibition of KRAS in different human pancreatic cancer cell lines and As a nanoparticle-free approach is far easier to develop into a drug, we refined the formulation of U1 Adaptors by conjugating them to tumor-targeting peptides (iRGD and cRGD). Peptides coupled to fluorescently tagged U1 Adaptors showed selective tumor localization Efficacy experiments in pancreatic cancer xenograft models showed highly potent (>90%) antitumor activity of both iRGD and (cRGD)-KRAS Adaptors. U1 Adaptors targeting MYC inhibited pancreatic cancer cell proliferation caused by apoptosis (40%-70%) and tumor regressions Comparison of iRGD-conjugated U1 KRAS and U1 MYC Adaptors revealed a significantly greater degree of cleaved caspase-3 staining and decreased Ki67 staining as compared with controls. There was no significant difference in efficacy between the U1 KRAS and U1 MYC Adaptor groups. Our results validate the value in targeting both KRAS and MYC in pancreatic cancer therapeutics and provide evidence that the U1 Adaptor technology can be successfully translated using a nanoparticle-free delivery system to target two undruggable genes in cancer. .

摘要

针对 KRAS 和 MYC 的治疗一直是癌症药物开发的巨大挑战。在小鼠模型中的遗传研究验证了沉默表达突变型 KRAS 驱动的肿瘤中的 KRAS 和 MYC 的功效。我们研究了针对胰腺癌的新寡核苷酸介导基因沉默技术(U1 Adaptor)靶向 KRAS 和 MYC 的治疗潜力。与抗 KRAS U1 Adaptors(U1-KRAS)复合的纳米颗粒在不同的人胰腺癌细胞系和异种移植模型中显示出对 KRAS 的显著抑制作用。由于无纳米颗粒的方法更容易开发成药物,我们通过将 U1 Adaptors 缀合到肿瘤靶向肽(iRGD 和 cRGD)上来改进它们的配方。与荧光标记的 U1 Adaptors 缀合的肽显示出选择性的肿瘤定位。在胰腺癌异种移植模型中的疗效实验显示,iRGD 和(cRGD)-KRAS Adaptors 都具有高度有效的抗肿瘤活性(>90%)。靶向 MYC 的 U1 Adaptors 抑制了由凋亡引起的胰腺癌细胞增殖(40%-70%)和肿瘤消退。iRGD 缀合的 U1 KRAS 和 U1 MYC Adaptors 的比较显示,与对照组相比,cleaved caspase-3 染色的程度显著增加,Ki67 染色减少。U1 KRAS 和 U1 MYC Adaptor 组之间的疗效没有显著差异。我们的结果验证了针对胰腺癌治疗中 KRAS 和 MYC 的双重靶向的价值,并提供了证据表明,U1 Adaptor 技术可以使用无纳米颗粒的递送系统成功转化,以靶向癌症中的两个不可成药的基因。

相似文献

[1]
U1 Adaptors Suppress the Oncogenic Axis in Human Pancreatic Cancer Xenografts.

Mol Cancer Ther. 2017-4-4

[2]
PIN1 Maintains Redox Balance via the c-Myc/NRF2 Axis to Counteract Kras-Induced Mitochondrial Respiratory Injury in Pancreatic Cancer Cells.

Cancer Res. 2018-10-24

[3]
Therapeutic effects of an anti-Myc drug on mouse pancreatic cancer.

J Natl Cancer Inst. 2014-10-11

[4]
Targeting p130Cas- and microtubule-dependent MYC regulation sensitizes pancreatic cancer to ERK MAPK inhibition.

Cell Rep. 2021-6-29

[5]
Inhibition of mutant KRAS-driven overexpression of ARF6 and MYC by an eIF4A inhibitor drug improves the effects of anti-PD-1 immunotherapy for pancreatic cancer.

Cell Commun Signal. 2021-5-17

[6]
Application of a MYC degradation screen identifies sensitivity to CDK9 inhibitors in KRAS-mutant pancreatic cancer.

Sci Signal. 2019-7-16

[7]
A human cancer xenograft model utilizing normal pancreatic duct epithelial cells conditionally transformed with defined oncogenes.

Carcinogenesis. 2014-8

[8]
Nicotine promotes initiation and progression of KRAS-induced pancreatic cancer via Gata6-dependent dedifferentiation of acinar cells in mice.

Gastroenterology. 2014-8-12

[9]
Dual Farnesyl and Geranylgeranyl Transferase Inhibitor Thwarts Mutant KRAS-Driven Patient-Derived Pancreatic Tumors.

Clin Cancer Res. 2019-6-21

[10]
Bufalin inhibits pancreatic cancer by inducing cell cycle arrest via the c-Myc/NF-κB pathway.

J Ethnopharmacol. 2016-12-4

引用本文的文献

[1]
Tissue distribution pharmacokinetics of intrathecal U1 adaptor oligonucleotide in mice.

Curr Res Pharmacol Drug Discov. 2025-4-17

[2]
MYC-mediated resistance to trametinib and HCQ in PDAC is overcome by CDK4/6 and lysosomal inhibition.

J Exp Med. 2023-3-6

[3]
Comprehensive analysis of molecular mechanism and a novel prognostic signature based on small nuclear RNA biomarkers in gastric cancer patients.

Open Med (Wars). 2022-5-30

[4]
Pancreatic Cancer: Nucleic Acid Drug Discovery and Targeted Therapy.

Front Cell Dev Biol. 2022-5-16

[5]
iRGD: A Promising Peptide for Cancer Imaging and a Potential Therapeutic Agent for Various Cancers.

J Oncol. 2019-6-26

本文引用的文献

[1]
Therapeutic silencing of KRAS using systemically delivered siRNAs.

Mol Cancer Ther. 2014-12

[2]
Mutant KRAS is a druggable target for pancreatic cancer.

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013-12-2

[3]
U1 adaptors for the therapeutic knockdown of the oncogene pim-1 kinase in glioblastoma.

Nucleic Acid Ther. 2013-6-1

[4]
U1 Adaptor Oligonucleotides Targeting BCL2 and GRM1 Suppress Growth of Human Melanoma Xenografts In Vivo.

Mol Ther Nucleic Acids. 2013-5-14

[5]
Inhibition of Myc family proteins eradicates KRas-driven lung cancer in mice.

Genes Dev. 2013-3-1

[6]
Pancreatic cancer genomes reveal aberrations in axon guidance pathway genes.

Nature. 2012-10-24

[7]
Allele-specific p53 mutant reactivation.

Cancer Cell. 2012-5-15

[8]
Oncogenic Kras maintains pancreatic tumors through regulation of anabolic glucose metabolism.

Cell. 2012-4-27

[9]
Enzymatic targeting of the stroma ablates physical barriers to treatment of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

Cancer Cell. 2012-3-20

[10]
Oncogenic Kras is required for both the initiation and maintenance of pancreatic cancer in mice.

J Clin Invest. 2012-1-9

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

推荐工具

医学文档翻译智能文献检索