Du Huiyun, Wonggom Parichat, Tongpeth Jintana, Clark Robyn A
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Flinders University, GPO Box 2100, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
Curr Heart Fail Rep. 2017 Jun;14(3):158-166. doi: 10.1007/s11897-017-0330-3.
The six-minute walk test (6MWT) is a submaximal exercise test for evaluating physical functional capacity. This review aims to report the research on the use of the 6MWT in chronic heart failure (CHF) that has been published in the past 5 years.
The 6MWT distance does not accurately reflect peak VO. Minimal clinically important difference in the 6MWT distance, and additional measurements, such as heart rate recovery, can assist in the interpretation of the 6MWT distance, so management decisions can be made. Incorporating mobile apps and information technology in measuring the 6MWT distance extends the usefulness of this simple walk test and improve remote monitoring of patients with CHF. The 6MWT is a useful tool in CHF programs. However, interpretation of the 6MWT distance must be with caution. With the advancement in technology, the 6MWT has the potential to facilitate the monitoring of people living in rural and remote areas.
六分钟步行试验(6MWT)是一种用于评估身体功能能力的次极量运动试验。本综述旨在报告过去5年发表的关于6MWT在慢性心力衰竭(CHF)中应用的研究。
6MWT距离不能准确反映峰值摄氧量。6MWT距离的最小临床重要差异以及其他测量指标,如心率恢复情况,有助于对6MWT距离进行解读,从而做出管理决策。将移动应用程序和信息技术纳入6MWT距离测量中,可扩展这项简单步行试验的用途,并改善对CHF患者的远程监测。6MWT是CHF项目中的一个有用工具。然而,对6MWT距离的解读必须谨慎。随着技术的进步,6MWT有潜力促进对农村和偏远地区居民的监测。