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外科医生物理学第3部分:囊肿为何呈球形?

Physics for Surgeons Part 3: Why Cyst Is Spherical in Shape?

作者信息

Qaiser Darakhshan, Srivastava Anurag, Ranjan Piyush, Kataria Kamal

机构信息

Department of Surgical Disciplines, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, 110029 India.

出版信息

Indian J Surg. 2017 Apr;79(2):143-147. doi: 10.1007/s12262-016-1586-7. Epub 2017 Jan 7.

Abstract

Physical examination of any swelling is the first step in making a diagnosis. Many a times we see a patient with a spherical swelling, which is usually a cyst. The interpretation of physical signs should be based on sound principles of physics. In the present paper, we explain physical characteristics of a swelling (cyst) using principles of fluid mechanics.

摘要

对任何肿胀进行体格检查是做出诊断的第一步。很多时候我们会见到有球形肿胀的患者,这种肿胀通常是囊肿。对体征的解读应基于可靠的物理学原理。在本文中,我们运用流体力学原理来解释肿胀(囊肿)的物理特征。

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本文引用的文献

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Sonography of acute appendicitis and its mimics in children.儿童急性阑尾炎及其相似病症的超声检查
Indian J Radiol Imaging. 2014 Apr;24(2):163-70. doi: 10.4103/0971-3026.134404.
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Benign breast diseases: classification, diagnosis, and management.良性乳腺疾病:分类、诊断与管理
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The osmolality of fluids from cysts of the jaws.来自颌骨囊肿液体的渗透压。
Br Dent J. 1970 Sep 15;129(6):275-8. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.4802570.

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