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剑突下与肋间单孔电视辅助胸腔镜手术联合治疗双侧肺部病变:2例报告及文献复习

Combination of subxiphoid and intercostal uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery for bilateral lung lesions: report of two cases and review of the literature.

作者信息

Wang Linlin, Ge Lihui, Yang Xueying

机构信息

a Department of Thoracic Surgery , Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University , Shenyang , China.

c Department of Thoracic Surgery , The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University , Shenyang , China.

出版信息

Postgrad Med. 2017 Jun;129(5):513-516. doi: 10.1080/00325481.2017.1324229. Epub 2017 May 5.

DOI:10.1080/00325481.2017.1324229
PMID:28447515
Abstract

Uniportal video-assisted thoracic surgery (VATS) is carried out to reduce postoperative pain after treatment of thoracic diseases. Here, we report a novel method that combines a subxiphoid and intercostal uniportal VATS approach that can be used to treat bilateral pulmonary lesions simultaneously. The first case is a 50-year-old female with bilateral pulmonary lesions who received left lower lobectomy associated with right middle lobe wedge resection synchronously; the other case is a 14-year-old male who was admitted for resection of bilateral lung metastases as a result of previous osteosarcoma. We combined a subxiphoid approach with intercostal uniportal surgical procedure for bilateral pulmonary lesions. Less postoperative pain, faster postoperative recovery, and a better aesthetic effect are possible superiorities of this method if patients are selected carefully. Our results show that the combining of a subxiphoid approach with intercostal uniportal VATS is a feasible and efficient surgical procedure for bilateral pulmonary lesions, with good outcomes. Moreover, this procedure is more suitable for patients with bilateral pulmonary lesions.

摘要

单孔电视辅助胸腔镜手术(VATS)旨在减轻胸部疾病治疗后的术后疼痛。在此,我们报告一种新颖的方法,该方法结合了剑突下和肋间单孔VATS入路,可用于同时治疗双侧肺部病变。第一例是一名50岁患有双侧肺部病变的女性,她同时接受了左下叶切除术和右中叶楔形切除术;另一例是一名14岁男性,因先前的骨肉瘤而入院接受双侧肺转移瘤切除术。我们将剑突下入路与肋间单孔手术方法相结合用于双侧肺部病变。如果仔细选择患者,该方法可能具有术后疼痛较轻、术后恢复较快和美学效果较好等优势。我们的结果表明,剑突下入路与肋间单孔VATS相结合对于双侧肺部病变是一种可行且有效的手术方法,效果良好。此外,该手术方法更适合双侧肺部病变的患者。

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