Alves Marta, Peres Cátia M, Hernandez-Mendonza Adrián, Bronze M Rosário, Peres Cidália, Malcata F Xavier
Instituto de Tecnologia Química e Biológica, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Avenida da República, P-2780-157 Oeiras, Portugal.
Instituto de Tecnologia Química e Biológica, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Avenida da República, P-2780-157 Oeiras, Portugal; CIAD, Centro de Investigación en Alimentación y Desarrollo, A. C. Hermosillo, Son., Mexico.
Food Res Int. 2015 Sep;75:61-70. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2015.04.048. Epub 2015 May 12.
Use of probiotic bacteria and consumes in large - in novel foods to provide beneficial health effects has attracted an increasing interest by the food industry and fermented olives are an excellent example of a new generation of those foods from plant origin so as to assure maximum viability by the time of ingestion during processing and storage of food products, as well as during transit through the gastrointestinal tract. Our study focused on production, characterization and assessment of efficacy of microencapsulation upon survival of probiotic strains and sensory properties of the final olive paste throughout refrigerated storage. Microencapsulation appears to be an effective technique for strain survival, depending on the operating temperature and experimental results on tolerance to gastrointestinal-like conditions, and ability to adhere to intestinal epithelium is thereby presented and discussed. The sensory panel rated all experienced matrices as good, including overall acceptance without significant preference between them. However, the success of microencapsulation was more limited when incorporated into olive paste. Free cells of Lactobacillus plantarum 33 proved able to survive in olive paste during storage at refrigerated temperatures.
在新型食品中使用益生菌并大量食用以提供有益健康的功效,已引起食品行业越来越浓厚的兴趣,发酵橄榄就是新一代植物源食品的一个绝佳例子,以便在食品加工和储存期间以及通过胃肠道运输期间,确保在摄入时益生菌具有最大的活力。我们的研究集中于微胶囊化的生产、表征及其对益生菌菌株存活的功效评估,以及在冷藏储存期间最终橄榄酱的感官特性。微胶囊化似乎是一种有效的菌株存活技术,这取决于操作温度以及对类似胃肠道条件的耐受性实验结果,进而展示并讨论了其黏附于肠上皮的能力。感官评定小组将所有测试的基质都评为良好,包括总体接受度,且它们之间没有明显的偏好。然而,当微胶囊化应用于橄榄酱时,其成功程度较为有限。植物乳杆菌33的游离细胞在冷藏温度下储存期间能够在橄榄酱中存活。