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[半月板的计算机断层扫描]

[Computed tomography of the menisci].

作者信息

Wagner-Manslau C, Rupp N, Paar O, Rodammer G

机构信息

Institut für Röntgendiagnostik, Klinikum rechts der Isar, München.

出版信息

Rofo. 1988 Oct;149(4):392-5. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1048366.

Abstract

Thirty patients were examined with CT of the menisci. All findings were confirmed by arthroscopy. One false positive diagnosis of a torn meniscus was made, caused by partial volume effect. In seven patients with irregular degenerative changes of the menisci, the abnormality could be clearly demonstrated. One meniscus ganglion was shown. Seven meniscus lesions, which were not shown by arthrography or arthroscopy, were clearly demonstrated by CT. The computer tomographic demonstration of menisci can replace knee arthrography as the examination of choice and should be performed before carrying out arthroscopy.

摘要

对30例患者进行了半月板CT检查。所有结果均经关节镜检查证实。因部分容积效应导致1例假阳性半月板撕裂诊断。在7例半月板有不规则退行性改变的患者中,异常情况可清晰显示。发现1例半月板囊肿。7例半月板病变在关节造影或关节镜检查中未显示,但CT清晰显示。半月板的计算机断层扫描可替代膝关节造影作为首选检查方法,且应在进行关节镜检查之前进行。

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