Dai Jin, Chen Shen-Jie, Yang Bing-Sheng, Lü Shu-Min, Zhu Min, Xu Yi-Fei, Chen Jie, Cai Hong-Wen, Mao Wei
Department of Cardiology, Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Hangzhou 310006, China.
Department of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University, Hangzhou 310006, China.
J Zhejiang Univ Sci B. 2017 May;18(5):449-452. doi: 10.1631/jzus.B1600411.
Pheochromocytoma is a rare neuroendocrine tumor which derives from chromaffin cells of the adrenal gland or relevant to sympathetic nerves and ganglia. The clinical features of pheochromocytoma are various. Paroxysmal episodes of serious hypertension, headache, palpitation, and diaphoresis are the typical manifestations (Bravo, 2004). Hypotension shock, pulmonary edema, and acute coronary syndrome induced by pheochromocytoma are uncommon (Malindretos et al., 2008; Batisse-Lignier et al., 2015). In this study, we present a rare case of cystic pheochromocytoma causing recurrent hypotension shock, non-cardiogenic pulmonary edema, and acute coronary syndrome, and the possible mechanisms are discussed.
嗜铬细胞瘤是一种罕见的神经内分泌肿瘤,起源于肾上腺嗜铬细胞或与交感神经及神经节相关。嗜铬细胞瘤的临床特征多样。严重高血压、头痛、心悸和多汗的阵发性发作是其典型表现(布拉沃,2004年)。嗜铬细胞瘤引起的低血压休克、肺水肿和急性冠状动脉综合征并不常见(马林德雷托斯等人,2008年;巴蒂斯 - 利尼耶等人,2015年)。在本研究中,我们报告了一例罕见的囊性嗜铬细胞瘤病例,该病例导致反复出现低血压休克、非心源性肺水肿和急性冠状动脉综合征,并对可能的机制进行了讨论。