Vosoughi Amir Reza, Glazebrook Mark
Assistant Professor, Foot and Ankle Surgeon, Bone and Joint Diseases Research Center, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Professor of Surgery, Orthopedic Foot & Ankle and Sports Medicine, Dalhousie University & Queen Elizabeth II Health Sciences Center, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada.
J Foot Ankle Surg. 2017 May-Jun;56(3):697-701. doi: 10.1053/j.jfas.2017.02.001.
Irreducible ankle fracture-dislocations are very rare entities. The present case report demonstrates an unusual finding of tibialis posterior and flexor digitorum longus tendons interposed in the tibiofibular joint impairing successful closed reduction of ankle fracture-dislocation. A 45-year-old patient presented with a bimalleolar pronation-external rotation ankle fracture-dislocation after a motorcycle accident. Attempts to perform closed reduction before surgery were unsuccessful. Subsequent urgent open reduction and internal fixation surgical management revealed interposition of the tibialis posterior and flexor digitorum longus tendons in the tibiofibular joint. In irreducible fracture-dislocation of the ankle with severe lateral displacement of the talus, one should be aware of the possibility of soft tissue interposition of the tibialis posterior and flexor digitorum longus tendons in the tibiofibular joint.
不可复位的踝关节骨折脱位是非常罕见的情况。本病例报告展示了一个不寻常的发现,即胫后肌腱和趾长屈肌腱嵌入胫腓关节,影响了踝关节骨折脱位的成功闭合复位。一名45岁患者在摩托车事故后出现双踝旋前-外旋型踝关节骨折脱位。术前尝试进行闭合复位未成功。随后进行的紧急切开复位内固定手术显示,胫后肌腱和趾长屈肌腱嵌入胫腓关节。在伴有距骨严重外侧移位的不可复位踝关节骨折脱位中,应警惕胫后肌腱和趾长屈肌腱软组织嵌入胫腓关节的可能性。