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掺镨钇硅氧晶体中的混合三模关联和压缩

Hybrid Three-Mode Correlation and Squeezing in a Pr:YSO Crystal.

机构信息

Shaanxi Key Lab of Information Photonic Technique, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China.

Key Laboratory for Physical Electronics and Devices of the Ministry of Education, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710049, China.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2017 May 11;7(1):1743. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-01860-8.

Abstract

We report the generation of three-mode hybrid intensity-noise correlation and intensity-difference squeezing of spontaneous parametric four-wave mixing (SP-FWM) and fourth-order fluorescence (FL) signals in the heteronuclear-like (three-level Λ-type) molecular structure of a Pr:YSiO (Pr:YSO) crystal using the nonlinear cross-Kerr effect under a polarized dressing effect. In the semi-classical view of a Kerr nonlinear medium, the amplitude of two-mode hybrid correlations of this kind is subject to a limit determined by the hybrid maximally entangled state. Whereas the degree of correlation and squeezing is determined by the dressing effects of the input laser fields participating in the SP-FWM process. We also find that the variations in magnitude of three-mode hybrid intensity-noise correlation and intensity-difference squeezing are consistent with nonlinear cross-Kerr processes. Such a three-mode hybrid signal may have potential applications in long-distance communication, dense coding, all-optical communication and quantum storage on photonic chips.

摘要

我们报道了在极化修饰效应下,通过非线性交叉克尔效应,在 Pr:YSiO(Pr:YSO)晶体的类异核(三能级 Λ 型)分子结构中,自发参量四波混频(SP-FWM)和四阶荧光(FL)信号产生的三模混合强度-噪声相关和强度差压缩。在克尔非线性介质的半经典观点中,这种两模混合相关的幅度受到由混合最大纠缠态决定的限制。而相关和压缩的程度则由参与 SP-FWM 过程的输入激光场的修饰效应决定。我们还发现,三模混合强度-噪声相关和强度差压缩的幅度变化与非线性交叉克尔过程一致。这种三模混合信号可能在远程通信、密集编码、全光通信和光子芯片上的量子存储方面具有潜在的应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9c3f/5431891/bd3419eb4348/41598_2017_1860_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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