计算机和移动技术在抑郁症治疗中的应用。

Use of Computer and Mobile Technologies in the Treatment of Depression.

作者信息

Callan Judith A, Wright Jesse, Siegle Greg J, Howland Robert H, Kepler Britney B

机构信息

University of Pittsburgh, School of Nursing, 3500 Victoria Street, 419B Victoria Building, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA.

University of Louisville Psychiatric Group, 401 E. Chestnut Street, Louisville, KY 40202, USA.

出版信息

Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 2017 Jun;31(3):311-318. doi: 10.1016/j.apnu.2016.10.002. Epub 2016 Nov 4.

DOI:10.1016/j.apnu.2016.10.002

PMID:28499574

Abstract

Major depression (MDD) is a common and disabling disorder. Research has shown that most people with MDD receive either no treatment or inadequate treatment. Computer and mobile technologies may offer solutions for the delivery of therapies to untreated or inadequately treated individuals with MDD. The authors review currently available technologies and research aimed at relieving symptoms of MDD. These technologies include computer-assisted cognitive-behavior therapy (CCBT), web-based self-help, Internet self-help support groups, mobile psychotherapeutic interventions (i.e., mobile applications or apps), technology enhanced exercise, and biosensing technology.

摘要

重度抑郁症（MDD）是一种常见且使人致残的疾病。研究表明，大多数患有重度抑郁症的人要么未接受治疗，要么接受的治疗不充分。计算机和移动技术可能为向未接受治疗或治疗不充分的重度抑郁症患者提供治疗方案。作者回顾了目前可用的旨在缓解重度抑郁症症状的技术和研究。这些技术包括计算机辅助认知行为疗法（CCBT）、基于网络的自助、互联网自助支持小组、移动心理治疗干预（即移动应用程序或应用）、技术增强锻炼和生物传感技术。