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新型砷酸盐——Ag(HAsO)(=Al、Ga)和GaAsO(=Na、Ag)的框架结构

New , -arsenates - the framework structures of Ag(HAsO) ( = Al, Ga) and GaAsO ( = Na, Ag).

作者信息

Schwendtner Karolina, Kolitsch Uwe

机构信息

Institute for Chemical Technology and Analytics, Division of Structural Chemistry, TU Wien, Getreidemarkt 9/164-SC, 1060 Wien, Austria.

Naturhistorisches Museum Wien, Burgring 7, 1010 Wien, Austria.

出版信息

Acta Crystallogr E Crystallogr Commun. 2017 Apr 28;73(Pt 5):785-790. doi: 10.1107/S2056989017005631. eCollection 2017 May 1.

Abstract

The crystal structures of hydro-thermally synthesized silver(I) aluminium bis-[hydrogen arsenate(V)], AgAl(HAsO), silver(I) gallium bis-[hydrogen arsenate(V)], AgGa(HAsO), silver gallium diarsenate(V), AgGaAsO, and sodium gallium diarsenate(V), NaGaAsO, were determined from single-crystal X-ray diffraction data collected at room temperature. The first two compounds are representatives of the MCV-3 structure type known for KSc(HAsO), which is characterized by a three-dimensional anionic framework of corner-sharing alternating O octa-hedra ( = Al, Ga) and singly protonated AsO tetra-hedra. Inter-secting channels parallel to [101] and [110] host the Ag cations, which are positionally disordered in the Ga compound, but not in the Al compound. The hydrogen bonds are relatively strong, with O⋯O donor-acceptor distances of 2.6262 (17) and 2.6240 (19) Å for the Al and Ga compounds, respectively. The two diarsenate compounds are representatives of the NaAlAsO structure type, characterized by an anionic framework topology built of O octa-hedra ( = Al, Ga) sharing corners with diarsenate groups, and cations ( = Ag) hosted in the voids of the framework. Both structures are characterized by a staggered conformation of the AsO groups.

摘要

通过在室温下收集的单晶X射线衍射数据,测定了水热合成的双[砷酸氢根(V)]银(I)铝(AgAl(HAsO))、双[砷酸氢根(V)]银(I)镓(AgGa(HAsO))、砷酸银镓(V)(AgGaAsO)和砷酸钠镓(V)(NaGaAsO)的晶体结构。前两种化合物是KSc(HAsO)所具有的MCV - 3结构类型的代表,其特征是由角共享交替的O八面体( = Al、Ga)和单质子化的AsO四面体构成的三维阴离子骨架。平行于[101]和[110]的交叉通道容纳Ag阳离子,在Ga化合物中Ag阳离子位置无序,但在Al化合物中并非如此。氢键相对较强,Al和Ga化合物的O⋯O供体 - 受体距离分别为2.6262 (17) Å和2.6240 (19) Å。两种砷酸二盐化合物是NaAlAsO结构类型的代表,其特征是由O八面体( = Al、Ga)与砷酸二盐基团共享角构成的阴离子骨架拓扑结构,以及阳离子( = Ag)容纳在骨架的空隙中。两种结构的特征都是AsO基团呈交错构象。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8717/5418807/c2fa0bc1f550/e-73-00785-fig1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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