Beyersmann Elisabeth, Grainger Jonathan
Department of Cognitive Science and Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence in Cognition and Its Disorders, Macquarie University.
Laboratoire de Psychologie Cognitive, Aix-Marseille University.
J Exp Psychol Learn Mem Cogn. 2018 Jan;44(1):135-142. doi: 10.1037/xlm0000435. Epub 2017 May 29.
Recent research investigating embedded stem priming effects with the masked priming paradigm and pseudoword primes (e.g., ) has shown that priming effects can be obtained even when the embedded target word is followed by a non-morphological ending (e.g., quickald-quick). Here we examine the specific nature of such priming effects by testing whether they are modulated by morphological family size. We reasoned that if the effects are driven by pre-lexical orthographic processing then they should not be influenced by the family size of the embedded target word. On the contrary, we found that embedded words having several morphologically related family members (e.g., [English: ]-) generated greater priming than embedded words having only the plural form in the morphological family (e.g., [English: ]). We therefore conclude that embedded stem priming is at least partly driven by processing at the level of lexical and morpho-semantic representations. (PsycINFO Database Record
最近一项使用掩蔽启动范式和假词启动项(例如)研究嵌入式词干启动效应的研究表明,即使嵌入式目标词后面跟着一个非形态学词尾(例如,quickald - quick),也能获得启动效应。在这里,我们通过测试这些效应是否受形态学词族大小的调节来检验此类启动效应的具体性质。我们推断,如果这些效应是由词前正字法加工驱动的,那么它们不应受嵌入式目标词词族大小的影响。相反,我们发现,有几个形态学相关词族成员的嵌入式词(例如,[英语:]-)比在形态学词族中只有复数形式的嵌入式词(例如,[英语:])产生更大的启动效应。因此,我们得出结论,嵌入式词干启动至少部分是由词汇和形态语义表征层面的加工驱动的。(《心理学文摘数据库记录》