Renzler Michael, Kranabetter Lorenz, Goulart Marcelo, Scheier Paul, Echt Olof
Institut für Ionenphysik und Angewandte Physik, University of Innsbruck, Technikerstrasse 25, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
Department of Physics, University of New Hampshire, Durham, New Hampshire 03824, United States.
J Phys Chem C Nanomater Interfaces. 2017 May 25;121(20):10817-10823. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpcc.6b11928. Epub 2016 Dec 23.
We report on the formation and ionization of cesium and CCs clusters in superfluid helium nanodroplets. Size distributions of positively and negatively charged (C) Cs ions have been measured for ≤ 7, ≤ 12. Reproducible intensity anomalies are observed in high-resolution mass spectra. For both charge states, (C) Cs and (C) Cs are particularly abundant, with little dependence on the value of . Distributions of bare cesium cluster ions also indicate enhanced stability of Cs and Cs, in agreement with theoretical predictions. These findings contrast with earlier reports on highly Cs-doped cationic fullerene aggregates which showed enhanced stability of CCs building blocks attributed to charge transfer. The dependence of the (C) Cs anion yield on electron energy shows a resonance that, surprisingly, oscillates in strength as increases from 1 to 6.
我们报道了超流氦纳米液滴中铯和(C)Cs团簇的形成与电离。对于≤7、≤12的情况,已测量了带正电和带负电的(C)Cs离子的尺寸分布。在高分辨率质谱中观察到了可重现的强度异常。对于两种电荷状态,(C)Cs和(C)Cs都特别丰富,对的值几乎没有依赖性。裸铯团簇离子的分布也表明Cs和Cs具有增强的稳定性,这与理论预测一致。这些发现与早期关于高度铯掺杂的阳离子富勒烯聚集体的报道形成对比,早期报道显示由于电荷转移,(C)Cs结构单元具有增强的稳定性。(C)Cs阴离子产率对电子能量的依赖性显示出一种共振,令人惊讶的是,随着从1增加到6,共振强度会发生振荡。