Wierzbowska-Drabik Karina, Marcinkiewicz Andrzej, Hamala Piotr, Trzos Ewa, Lipiec Piotr, Kurpesa Małgorzata, Kręcki Radosław, Plewka Michał, Kasprzak Jarosław D
Medical University of Lodz, Łódź, Poland (Chair and Department of Cardiology).
Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Łódź, Poland (Department of Occupational Diseases and Environmental Health, Health Policy Unit).
Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2017 Jun 19;30(4):681-683. doi: 10.13075/ijomeh.1896.00931. Epub 2017 Mar 23.
Takotsubo cardiomyopathy (TC) is related to a transient systolic dysfunction of left ventricle (LV), accompanied by clinical and electrocardiographic symptoms of myocardial ischemia in the absence of hemodynamically significant coronary artery disease. Takotsubo cardiomyopathy is usually provoked by a psychologically or/and physically stressful event which may be related to occupational activities. Although visually assessed evolution of LV function is well documented, the data concerning strain changes is sparse and various patterns of deformation abnormalities are suggested. We have described a 72-year-old woman with chest pain related to a lecture given at the meeting of the Senior University, fulfilling all the Mayo Clinic criteria of the TC. The longitudinal strain analysis with automated function imaging (AFI) documented severe impairment and stepwise recovery of regional and global LV contractility. The case described confirms that accurate diagnosis, treatment and documenting of functional improvement in takotsubo cardiomyopathy may enable the return to occupational activities even for elderly persons. Int J Occup Med Environ Health 2017;30(4):681-683.
应激性心肌病(TC)与左心室(LV)的短暂收缩功能障碍有关,在无血流动力学显著意义的冠状动脉疾病情况下,伴有心肌缺血的临床和心电图症状。应激性心肌病通常由心理或/和身体应激事件诱发,这可能与职业活动有关。尽管左心室功能的视觉评估演变已有充分记录,但关于应变变化的数据稀少,且有人提出了各种变形异常模式。我们描述了一名72岁女性,她在老年大学会议上演讲时出现胸痛,符合应激性心肌病的所有梅奥诊所标准。采用自动功能成像(AFI)进行的纵向应变分析记录了左心室区域和整体收缩功能的严重受损及逐步恢复情况。所描述的病例证实,对应激性心肌病进行准确诊断、治疗并记录功能改善情况,即使对老年人来说也可能使其恢复职业活动。《国际职业医学与环境卫生杂志》2017年;30(4):681 - 683。