Ozmen Tolga, Huff Vinyard Alicia, Avisar Eli
Surgical Oncology, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine.
Department of Surgery, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine.
Cureus. 2017 May 3;9(5):e1216. doi: 10.7759/cureus.1216.
The role of surgery in breast cancer treatment and axillary staging is changing. It is not very far from today, when axillary dissection was the standard treatment and staging procedure for all stages of breast cancer. Today, we are on the edge of omitting axillary dissection even in patients with the axillary disease. In this review, we walked through the changes in axillary management throughout the past hundred years.
手术在乳腺癌治疗及腋窝分期中的作用正在发生变化。距离腋窝清扫术作为所有分期乳腺癌的标准治疗及分期方法的时代并不久远。如今,即便对于有腋窝病变的患者,我们也已接近不再进行腋窝清扫术的边缘。在本综述中,我们回顾了过去百年间腋窝处理方式的变化。