采用热熔挤出技术研制和评价一种口服速崩抗过敏膜。

Development and evaluation of an oral fast disintegrating anti-allergic film using hot-melt extrusion technology.

机构信息

Department of Pharmaceutics & Drug Delivery, School of Pharmacy, The University of Mississippi, University, MS, USA.

Institute for Drug Delivery and Biomedical Research, Bangalore, India.

出版信息

Eur J Pharm Biopharm. 2017 Oct;119:81-90. doi: 10.1016/j.ejpb.2017.06.004. Epub 2017 Jun 6.

Abstract

The main objective of this novel study was to develop chlorpheniramine maleate orally disintegrating films (ODF) using hot-melt extrusion technology and evaluate the characteristics of the formulation using in vitro and in vivo methods. Modified starch with glycerol was used as a polymer matrix for melt extrusion. Sweetening and saliva-simulating agents were incorporated to improve palatability and lower the disintegration time of film formulations. A standard screw configuration was applied, and the last zone of the barrel was opened to discharge water vapors, which helped to manufacture non-sticky, clear, and uniform films. The film formulations demonstrated rapid disintegration times (6-11s) and more than 95% dissolution in 5min. In addition, the films had characteristic mechanical properties that were helpful in handling and storage. An animal model was employed to determine the taste masking of melt-extruded films. The lead film formulation was subjected to a human panel for evaluation of extent of taste masking and disintegration.

摘要

本研究的主要目的是利用热熔挤出技术开发马来酸氯苯那敏口崩片(ODF),并采用体外和体内方法评估制剂的特性。用甘油改性淀粉作为熔融挤出的聚合物基质。加入甜味剂和唾液模拟剂以改善口感并降低薄膜配方的崩解时间。应用标准的螺杆构型,并打开机筒的最后一个区域以排出水蒸气,这有助于制造不粘、清晰和均匀的薄膜。薄膜配方表现出快速崩解时间(6-11s)和在 5 分钟内超过 95%的溶解。此外,薄膜具有有助于处理和储存的特征机械性能。采用动物模型来确定热熔挤出薄膜的掩味效果。对主导薄膜配方进行了人体小组评估,以评估掩味和崩解的程度。

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