Deler-Hernández Albert, Delgado Juan A
Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Charles University in Prague, Viničná 7, CZ-128 44 Praha 2, Czech Republic..
Zootaxa. 2017 Mar 6;4238(4):451-498. doi: 10.11646/zootaxa.4238.4.1.
Preimaginal stages of the six species of Hydraenidae presently known from Cuba were obtained by rearing adults in the laboratory. Eggs of Hydraena perkinsi Spangler, 1980, H. decui Spangler, 1980 and H. franklyni Deler-Hernández & Delgado, 2012 are described and illustrated for the first time. The first instar larva of Gymnochthebius fossatus (LeConte, 1855) is redescribed, adding some new remarkable morphological characters including what could be the first abdominal egg-burster reported for this family. All larval instars of H. perkinsi, H. guadelupensis Orchymont, 1923 and Ochthebius attritus LeConte, 1878 are described and illustrated for the first time, with a special emphasis on their chaetotaxy. The second instar larva of G. fossatus along with first and third instar larvae of H. decui and H. franklyni are also studied for the first time. The pupal morphology and vestiture of a species belonging to the genus Hydraena are described for the first time, based on the pupa of H. perkinsi. Biological notes for several preimaginal stages of the studied species are also given.
通过在实验室饲养成虫,获得了目前已知来自古巴的六种水缨甲科昆虫的幼虫前期阶段。首次描述并图示了1980年的珀金斯水缨甲(Hydraena perkinsi Spangler)、1980年的德奎水缨甲(H. decui Spangler)和2012年的弗兰克尼水缨甲(H. franklyni Deler-Hernández & Delgado)的卵。重新描述了裸水缨甲(Gymnochthebius fossatus (LeConte, 1855))的一龄幼虫,补充了一些新的显著形态特征,包括可能是该科首次报道的腹部破卵器。首次描述并图示了珀金斯水缨甲、1923年的瓜德罗普水缨甲(H. guadelupensis Orchymont)和1878年的磨损水缨甲(Ochthebius attritus LeConte)的所有幼虫龄期,特别强调了它们的毛序。还首次研究了裸水缨甲的二龄幼虫以及德奎水缨甲和弗兰克尼水缨甲的一龄和三龄幼虫。基于珀金斯水缨甲的蛹,首次描述了水缨甲属一个物种的蛹形态和体表特征。还给出了所研究物种几个幼虫前期阶段的生物学记录。