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长链非编码RNA CRNDE通过TLR3-NF-κB-细胞因子信号通路引发炎症。

LncRNA CRNDE triggers inflammation through the TLR3-NF-κB-Cytokine signaling pathway.

作者信息

Li Haowen, Li Qi, Guo Tao, He Wenyan, Dong Chengya, Wang Yajie

机构信息

1 Laboratory of Clinical Medical Research, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

2 CapitalBio Technology Co. Ltd., Beijing, China.

出版信息

Tumour Biol. 2017 Jun;39(6):1010428317703821. doi: 10.1177/1010428317703821.

Abstract

Colorectal neoplasia differentially expressed (CRNDE), an oncogene, is highly expressed in many tumor cells and affects cellular proliferation, migration, invasion, and apoptosis. Its function and mechanism of action is a research hotspot. In this study, microarray analysis was performed to discover the differentially expressed genes in CRNDE over-expression cells. RT² Profiler PCR Array was used to study the expression of genes related to the toll-like receptor (TLR) pathway. We found that over-expression of CRNDE in astrocytes increased the expression of key factors in the toll-like receptor signaling pathway, especially toll-like receptor-3-mediated MyD88-independent pathway. Furthermore, it up-regulated expression levels of downstream transcription factor such as nuclear factor kappa B and numerous cytokines. In contrast, CRNDE knockdown in glioma U87MG cell line showed an opposite trend in the expression of the above-mentioned genes. We speculated that CRNDE might trigger inflammation to regulate tumorigenesis and tumor development through the toll-like receptor pathway.

摘要

结直肠癌差异表达基因(CRNDE)是一种癌基因,在许多肿瘤细胞中高表达,并影响细胞增殖、迁移、侵袭和凋亡。其功能及作用机制是研究热点。本研究通过微阵列分析来发现CRNDE过表达细胞中差异表达的基因。使用RT² Profiler PCR Array研究与Toll样受体(TLR)通路相关的基因表达。我们发现,星形胶质细胞中CRNDE的过表达增加了Toll样受体信号通路关键因子的表达,尤其是Toll样受体3介导的MyD88非依赖通路。此外,它上调了下游转录因子如核因子κB和多种细胞因子的表达水平。相反,在胶质瘤U87MG细胞系中敲低CRNDE后,上述基因的表达呈现相反趋势。我们推测,CRNDE可能通过Toll样受体通路引发炎症,从而调节肿瘤发生和肿瘤发展。

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