Wang Y, Jia S J, Chi Z
Department of VIP, Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100029, China.
Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2017 Jun 20;97(23):1784-1789. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0376-2491.2017.23.006.
To investigate the value of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in predicting risk stratification and prognosis in patients with non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS). A total of 227 NSTE-ACS patients after percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) were collected from September 2012 to September 2014 in Beijing Anzhen Hospital.Groups: (1)According to NLR, the patients were divided into 3 groups: NLR<2.20 group; 2.2≤NLR<3.33 group; NLR≥3.33 group.(2)According to the global registry of acute coronary events (GRACE) score, the patients were divided into 3 groups: Low-risk group, Medium-risk group and High-risk group.(3)According to the occurrence of major adverse cardiac events (MACE), the patients were divided into 2 groups: MACE group and non MACE group.Receiver operator characteristic curve (ROC) was used to assess value of NLR for high risk NSTE-ACS patients.Then COX regression analysis was used to analyze correlation between NLR and MACE. A total of 227 NSTE-ACS patients after PCI were collected and the ratio of MACE was 32.2% (73/227). The GRACE score and the incidence of MACE in NLR≥3.33 group were higher than those in 2.2≤NLR<3.33 group and NLR<2.20 group (all <0.01). The level of NLR and the incidence of MACE in High-risk group were higher than those in Low-risk group and Medium-risk group (all <0.05). The level of NLR and the GRACE score in MACE group were higher than those in non MACE group (all <0.05). COX regression analysis indicated that NLR was independent risk factor for MACE occurrence in NSTE-ACS patients at 1 year after PCI (=1.214, 95%: 1.114-1.323, =0.000). The level of NLR has significant correlation with High-risk NSTE-ACS patients, and NLR is an independent risk factor for poor prognosis in patients with NSTE-ACS.
探讨中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值(NLR)在预测非ST段抬高型急性冠状动脉综合征(NSTE-ACS)患者危险分层及预后中的价值。2012年9月至2014年9月在北京安贞医院收集227例接受经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)后的NSTE-ACS患者。分组:(1)根据NLR将患者分为3组:NLR<2.20组;2.2≤NLR<3.33组;NLR≥3.33组。(2)根据全球急性冠状动脉事件注册(GRACE)评分将患者分为3组:低危组、中危组和高危组。(3)根据主要不良心脏事件(MACE)的发生情况将患者分为2组:MACE组和非MACE组。采用受试者工作特征曲线(ROC)评估NLR对高危NSTE-ACS患者的价值。然后采用COX回归分析NLR与MACE之间的相关性。共收集227例PCI术后NSTE-ACS患者,MACE发生率为32.2%(73/227)。NLR≥3.33组的GRACE评分及MACE发生率高于2.2≤NLR<3.33组和NLR<2.20组(均<0.01)。高危组的NLR水平及MACE发生率高于低危组和中危组(均<0.05)。MACE组的NLR水平及GRACE评分高于非MACE组(均<0.05)。COX回归分析表明,NLR是PCI术后1年NSTE-ACS患者发生MACE的独立危险因素(=1.214,95%:1.114-1.323,=0.000)。NLR水平与高危NSTE-ACS患者显著相关,且NLR是非ST段抬高型急性冠状动脉综合征患者预后不良的独立危险因素。