一套用于中风管理的护理质量指标。
A set of care quality indicators for stroke management.
作者信息
Navarro Soler I M, Ignacio García E, Masjuan Vallejo J, Gállego Culleré J, Mira Solves J J
机构信息
Calité Investigación, Universidad Miguel Hernández, Elche, Alicante, España.
Escuela Universitaria de Enfermería y Fisioterapia, Universidad de Cádiz, Cádiz, España.
出版信息
Neurologia (Engl Ed). 2019 Oct;34(8):497-502. doi: 10.1016/j.nrl.2017.04.003. Epub 2017 Jun 23.
OBJECTIVE
This study proposes a set of quality indicators for care outcomes in patients with acute cerebral infarction. These indicators are understandable and relevant from a clinical viewpoint, as well as being acceptable and feasible in terms of time required, ease of data capture, and interpretability.
METHOD
The method consisted of reaching consensus among doctors after having reviewed the literature on quality indicators in stroke. We then designed and conducted a field study to assess the understandability and feasibility of the set of indicators.
RESULTS
Consensus yielded 8 structural indicators, 5 process indicators, and 12 result indicators. Additionally, standards of reference were established for each indicator.
CONCLUSION
This set of indicators can be used to monitor the quality care for stroke patients, identify strengths, and potentially to identify areas needing improvement.
目的
本研究提出了一套针对急性脑梗死患者护理结局的质量指标。从临床角度来看，这些指标易于理解且相关，在所需时间、数据收集的难易程度及可解释性方面也是可接受且可行的。
方法
该方法包括在回顾有关卒中质量指标的文献后，在医生之间达成共识。然后我们设计并开展了一项实地研究，以评估这组指标的可理解性和可行性。
结果
达成共识后得出了8项结构指标、5项过程指标和12项结果指标。此外，还为每个指标建立了参考标准。
结论
这组指标可用于监测卒中患者的护理质量，识别优势，也有可能识别出需要改进的领域。
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