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心包血管瘤:一个罕见部位的常见肿瘤:病例报告及文献复习

Pericardial Haemangioma: A Common Tumour in an Unusual Location: Case Report and Review of Literature.

作者信息

Vargis Rufus Sam, Phansalkar Manjiri, Padhi Somanath, Phansalkar Dilip, Nair Sanjay R

机构信息

Post Graduate, Department of Pathology, Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences, Pondicherry, India.

Professor, Department of Pathology, Pondicherry Institute of Medical Sciences, Pondicherry, India.

出版信息

J Clin Diagn Res. 2017 May;11(5):ED15-ED17. doi: 10.7860/JCDR/2017/26564.9834. Epub 2017 May 1.

Abstract

Overall incidence of primary cardiac tumour ranges from 0.0017% and 0.27% at autopsy. Cardiac haemangiomas are rare, and account for 2.8% of benign cardiac tumours. Pericardial haemangiomas, in particular are extremely rare. Pericardial haemangiomas are reported to present with a variety of symptoms such as dyspnea, palpitation, atypical chest pain. Other symptoms like obstruction of blood vessels, cardiac tamponade, or pericardial effusion may result due to compression of surrounding structures. Here, we report a case of pericardial haemangioma in a patient who presented with breathlessness and cough.

摘要

原发性心脏肿瘤的总体发病率在尸检中为0.0017%至0.27%。心脏血管瘤很罕见,占良性心脏肿瘤的2.8%。特别是心包血管瘤极为罕见。据报道,心包血管瘤会出现多种症状,如呼吸困难、心悸、非典型胸痛。由于周围结构受压,可能会导致血管阻塞、心脏压塞或心包积液等其他症状。在此,我们报告一例心包血管瘤患者,该患者表现为呼吸急促和咳嗽。

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