Kamra Ashish R, Pawar Shwetal U, Shetye Suruchi, Singh Preeti R
Department of Nuclear Medicine, Seth G S Medical College, KEM Hospital, Parel, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Indian J Nucl Med. 2017 Jul-Sep;32(3):211-213. doi: 10.4103/0972-3919.207871.
Avascular necrosis (AVN) of bone is defined as the cellular death of bone components due to the interruption of the blood supply; the bone structures then collapse, resulting in pain and loss of joint function. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the gold standard to diagnose AVN. We present an unusual case of AVN of talus in a patient of thalassemia major that was diagnosed on the Tc-99m MDP bone scan with equivocal findings on MRI. The diagnosis of AVN is primarily done using radiological investigations. However, the bone scan plays a role in the diagnosis in atypical presentations and should be considered when MRI is equivocal.
骨缺血性坏死(AVN)的定义是由于血液供应中断导致骨成分的细胞死亡;随后骨结构塌陷,导致疼痛和关节功能丧失。磁共振成像(MRI)是诊断AVN的金标准。我们报告了1例重型地中海贫血患者发生距骨AVN的罕见病例,该病例通过Tc-99m MDP骨扫描确诊,而MRI表现不明确。AVN的诊断主要通过影像学检查进行。然而,骨扫描在非典型表现的诊断中发挥作用,当MRI表现不明确时应考虑进行骨扫描。